Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29740676›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2018

Adverse reactions associated with first-line regimens in patient initiating antiretroviral therapy.

Jullye Campos Mendes, Palmira de Fátima Bonolo, Maria das Graças Braga Ceccato, Juliana de Oliveira Costa, Adriano Max Moreira Reis, Henrique Dos Santos, Micheline Rosa Silveira

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
  7. HIV and Substance Use in Latin America: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jullye Campos MendesFaculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais-UFMG, Avenida Antônio Carlos 6627, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Brazil. jullyecampos@hotmail.com.
Palmira de Fátima BonoloFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais-UFMG, Avenida Professor Alfredo Balena 190, Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30130-100, Brazil.
Maria das Graças Braga CeccatoFaculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais-UFMG, Avenida Antônio Carlos 6627, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Brazil.
Juliana de Oliveira CostaFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais-UFMG, Avenida Professor Alfredo Balena 190, Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30130-100, Brazil.
Adriano Max Moreira ReisFaculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais-UFMG, Avenida Antônio Carlos 6627, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Brazil.
Henrique Dos SantosInstituto de Educação Continuada, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais-PUC Minas, Rua Cláudio Manoel 1205, Funcionários, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30140-100, Brazil.
Micheline Rosa SilveiraFaculdade de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais-UFMG, Avenida Antônio Carlos 6627, Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Brazil.

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais CDS - APQ-03938-16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the prevalence of adverse drug reactions (ADR) and associated factors during the use of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) in patients initiating treatment.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional analysis of a prospective study conducted in three public referral services specialized in HIV/AIDS care in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Self-reported ADR and explanatory variables were obtained from face-to-face interview and from Information Systems. Associated factors with ADR were evaluated by logistic regression in SPSS software v.22.

resultsWe included 399 patients, of which 85.5% reported at least one and 72.7% up to 5 ADRs after HAART initiation. Neurological reactions were the most frequent, with self-reported ADRs being distinct according to HAART regimen used. The global model showed higher chance of ADRs among females (OR = 3.52) and illicit drug users (OR = 2.28). Lower chance of ADRs was found for patients aged > 33 years (OR = 0.37), DTG/TDF/3TC users (OR = 0.41), and higher physical domain of quality of life (OR = 0.78). The model restricted to patients using the single-tablet regimen EFV/TDF/3TC showed lower ADRs among patients with CD4+ T lymphocyte count > 200 cells/mm

conclusionsThe prevalence of self-reported ADRs to first-line antiretroviral regimens was high and patients using DTG/TDF/3TC had a smaller number of ADRs. In addition to HAART regimen, sociodemographic, clinical, and quality of life characteristics were associated with ADRs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAlkynesAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveBenzoxazinesBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesCyclopropanesDolutegravirDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHIV InfectionsHIV Integrase InhibitorsHumansAlkynesBenzoxazinesCyclopropanesDolutegravirefavirenzHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHIV Integrase InhibitorsLamivudineOxazinesPiperazinesPyridonesReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsTenofovirAntiretroviral therapyDolutegravirDrug-related side effects and adverse reactionsHighly activeHIVSingle-tablet regimen

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.