Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29740221›Full record

ArticleHepatic medicine : evidence and research2018

Effect of sitagliptin on hepatic histological activity and fibrosis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis patients: a 1-year randomized control trial.

Shahinul Alam, Jhumur Ghosh, Golam Mustafa, Mohammad Kamal, Nooruddin Ahmad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatic medicine : evidence and research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Prolonged effects of DPP-4 inhibitors on steato-hepatitic changes in Sprague-Dawley rats fed a high-cholesterol diet.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
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  17. Lipotoxicity as the Leading Cause of Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shahinul AlamDepartment of Hepatology.
Jhumur GhoshDepartment of Hepatology.
Golam MustafaDepartment of Hepatology.
Mohammad KamalDepartment of Pathology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Nooruddin AhmadDepartment of Hepatology.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/purposeDipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) expression is directly associated with hepatic lipogenesis and liver injury in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). This study has been designed to elucidate the histological improvement of NASH with the DPP-4 inhibitor sitagliptin. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this open-label randomized control trial, paired liver biopsy was taken from 40 NASH patients. Sitagliptin 100 mg was given once daily to the SL group and no sitagliptin was given to the L group for 1 year. Patients from both groups were encouraged to exercise moderately and advised to avoid saturated fat, excessive sugar, soft drinks, fast food, and refined carbohydrates to reduce weight.

resultsSteatosis improved in the SL group (from 2.3±0.6 to 1.2±0.8;

conclusionSitagliptin 100 mg once daily for 1 year ameliorates NAS by improving steatosis and ballooning, irrespective of diabetes. Sitagliptin has stronger efficacy than that of weight reduction.

Indexed as

ballooningfatty liverfibrosishistological activityNASNASHsitagliptinsteatosis

Identifiers

PMID29740221
PMCPMC5931194

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.