Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29740201›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2018

Endoscopic management of Crohn's strictures.

Talat Bessissow, Jason Reinglas, Achuthan Aruljothy, Peter L Lakatos, Gert Van Assche

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Surgery-induced and Associated Long-term Strictures.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Therapeutic Endoscopy in Postoperative Pouch Complications.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Crohn's Disease Obstructions.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Talat BessissowDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC H3G1A4, Canada. talat.bessissow@mcgill.ca.
Jason ReinglasDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC H3G1A4, Canada.
Achuthan AruljothyDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC H3G1A4, Canada.
Peter L LakatosDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, QC H3G1A4, Canada.
Gert Van AsscheDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium and University of Leuven, Leuven 3000, Belgium.
McGill University Health Centre · CAKU Leuven · BEMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Symptomatic intestinal strictures develop in more than one third of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) within 10 years of disease onset. Strictures can be inflammatory, fibrotic or mixed and result in a significant decline in quality of life, frequently requiring surgery for palliation of symptoms. Patients under the age of 40 with perianal disease are more likely to suffer from disabling ileocolonic disease thus may have a greater risk for fibrostenotic strictures. Treatment options for fibrostenotic strictures are limited to endoscopic and surgical therapy. Endoscopic balloon dilatation (EBD) appears to be a safe, less invasive and effective alternative modality to replace or defer surgery. Serious complications are rare and occur in less than 3% of procedures. For non-complex strictures without adjacent fistulizaation or perforation that are less than 5 cm in length, EBD should be considered as first-line therapy. The aim of this review is to present the current literature on the endoscopic management of small bowel and colonic strictures in CD, which includes balloon dilatation, adjuvant techniques of intralesional injection of steroids and anti-tumor necrosis factor, and metal stent insertion. Short and long-term outcomes, complications and safety of EBD will be discussed.

Indexed as

CatheterizationColonColonoscopyConstriction, PathologicCrohn DiseaseDilatationGastrointestinal AgentsHumansInjections, IntralesionalIntestinal ObstructionPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeStentsTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGastrointestinal AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCrohn’s diseaseEndoscopic balloon dilationEndoscopyInflammatory bowel diseaseStenosisStricture

Identifiers

PMID29740201
PMCPMC5937203
OpenAlexW2800073846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.