ArticleScientific reports2018
Biofabrication of in situ Self Assembled 3D Cell Cultures in a Weightlessness Environment Generated using Magnetic Levitation.
Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
39 citing papers in PubMed.
- 3D Cell Printing and Manipulation with Magnetic Bioinks.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- High-Sensitivity Magnetic Levitation Reveals Intrinsic Protein Corona Heterogeneity on Identical Nanoparticles.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Magnetic Levitation Derived Metabolomic Fingerprinting Enables Exploratory Discrimination of Breast Cancer Subtypes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Astroimmunology: the effects of spaceflight and its associated stressors on the immune system.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026Review
- 4D Biofabrication of Magnetically Augmented Callus Assembloid Implants Enables Rapid Endochondral Ossification via Activation of Mechanosensitive Pathways.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Advancing cancer research through 3D cell culture models.EXCLI journal · 2025Review
- Microbiology of human spaceflight: microbial responses to mechanical forces that impact health and habitat sustainability.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024Review
- Review
- Synergistic interplay between radiation and microgravity in spaceflight-related immunological health risks.Immunity & ageing : I & A · 2024Review
- Exploring the Dimensions of Pre-Clinical Research: 3D Cultures as an Investigative Model of Cardiac Fibrosis in Chagas Disease.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Magnetic Fluids: The Interaction between the Microstructure, Macroscopic Properties, and Dynamics under Different Combinations of External Influences.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Scaffold-based 3D cell culture models in cancer research.Journal of biomedical science · 2024Review
- The Impact of Microgravity on Immunological States.ImmunoHorizons · 2023Review
- Review
- Role of three-dimensional cell culture in therapeutics and diagnostics: an updated review.Drug delivery and translational research · 2023Review
- Magnetic force-based cell manipulation forAPL bioengineering · 2023Review
- Acoustic and Magnetic Stimuli-Based Three-Dimensional Cell Culture Platform for Tissue Engineering.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2023Review
- Bioprinting in Microgravity.ACS biomaterials science & engineering · 2023Review
- In Vitro Bone Differentiation of 3D Microsphere from Dental Pulp-Mesenchymal Stem Cells.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Towards using 3D cellular cultures to model the activation and diverse functions of macrophages.Biochemical Society transactions · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Magnetic levitation though negative magnetophoresis is a novel technology to simulate weightlessness and has recently found applications in material and biological sciences. Yet little is known about the ability of the magnetic levitation system to facilitate biofabrication of in situ three dimensional (3D) cellular structures. Here, we optimized a magnetic levitation though negative magnetophoresis protocol appropriate for long term levitated cell culture and developed an in situ 3D cellular assembly model with controlled cluster size and cellular pattern under simulated weightlessness. The developed strategy outlines a potential basis for the study of weightlessness on 3D living structures and with the opportunity for real-time imaging that is not possible with current ground-based simulated weightlessness techniques. The low-cost technique presented here may offer a wide range of biomedical applications in several research fields, including mechanobiology, drug discovery and developmental biology.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.