Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29740032›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Patient-derived mutations within the N-terminal domains of p85α impact PTEN or Rab5 binding and regulation.

Paul Mellor, Jeremy D S Marshall, Xuan Ruan, Dielle E Whitecross, Rebecca L Ross, Margaret A Knowles, Stanley A Moore, Deborah H Anderson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The orchestrated signaling by PI3Kα and PTEN at the membrane interface.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2022
    Review
  6. Cancer-associated mutations in the p85α N-terminal SH2 domain activate a spectrum of receptor tyrosine kinases.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paul MellorCancer Research Group, University of Saskatchewan, 107 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5, Canada.
Jeremy D S MarshallCancer Research Group, University of Saskatchewan, 107 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5, Canada.
Xuan RuanCancer Research Group, University of Saskatchewan, 107 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5, Canada.
Dielle E WhitecrossCancer Research Group, University of Saskatchewan, 107 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5, Canada.
Rebecca L RossSection of Experimental Oncology, Leeds Institute of Cancer and Pathology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Margaret A KnowlesSection of Experimental Oncology, Leeds Institute of Cancer and Pathology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9363-8657
Stanley A MooreDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Saskatchewan, 107 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5, Canada.
Deborah H AndersonCancer Research Group, University of Saskatchewan, 107 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E5, Canada. deborah.anderson@saskcancer.ca.
University of Saskatchewan · CASt James's University Hospital · GB

Funding

CIHR MOP 126155CIHR MOP 84277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The p85α protein regulates flux through the PI3K/PTEN signaling pathway, and also controls receptor trafficking via regulation of Rab-family GTPases. In this report, we determined the impact of several cancer patient-derived p85α mutations located within the N-terminal domains of p85α previously shown to bind PTEN and Rab5, and regulate their respective functions. One p85α mutation, L30F, significantly reduced the steady state binding to PTEN, yet enhanced the stimulation of PTEN lipid phosphatase activity. Three other p85α mutations (E137K, K288Q, E297K) also altered the regulation of PTEN catalytic activity. In contrast, many p85α mutations reduced the binding to Rab5 (L30F, I69L, I82F, I177N, E217K), and several impacted the GAP activity of p85α towards Rab5 (E137K, I177N, E217K, E297K). We determined the crystal structure of several of these p85α BH domain mutants (E137K, E217K, R262T E297K) for bovine p85α BH and found that the mutations did not alter the overall domain structure. Thus, several p85α mutations found in human cancers may deregulate PTEN and/or Rab5 regulated pathways to contribute to oncogenesis. We also engineered several experimental mutations within the p85α BH domain and identified L191 and V263 as important for both binding and regulation of Rab5 activity.

Indexed as

Protein ConformationAnimalsCattleCircular DichroismClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseCrystallography, X-RayHumansMutationPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein BindingProtein TransportPTEN Phosphohydrolaserab5 GTP-Binding ProteinsSignal TransductionClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPIK3R1 protein, humanPTEN PhosphohydrolaseRAB5C protein, humanrab5 GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29740032
PMCPMC5940657
OpenAlexW2803515629

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.