ArticleScientific reports2018
Microbial community analysis and biodeterioration of waterlogged archaeological wood from the Nanhai No. 1 shipwreck during storage.
Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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15 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- Microbial Contamination, Degradation Characteristics of Dominant Bacteria on the Hull of the Nanhai No. 1 Shipwreck.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Preliminary Study on the Synergistic Degradation Mechanism of the Microbial Community on the Wood of the Dingtao M2 Tomb.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- In Situ Gel-Forming System for the Removal of Ferruginous Deposits on Nanhai I Shipwreck.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Echoes of 1816: microbial footprints in heritage artifacts from Argentina's museum of independence.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Article
- Microbial Diversity and Biodegradation Mechanism of Microorganisms in the Dingtao M2 Tomb.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Once upon a Time, There Was a Piece of Wood: Present Knowledge and Future Perspectives in Fungal Deterioration of Wooden Cultural Heritage in Terrestrial Ecosystems and Diagnostic Tools.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Study on biodegradation mechanism ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Insight into the microbial diversity and community in the sacrificial pits of Sanxingdui site (Sichuan, China).Frontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Microbiome Diversity and Cellulose Decomposition Processes by Microorganisms on the Ancient Wooden Seawall of Qiantang River of Hangzhou, China.Microbial ecology · 2023Article
- The Neolithic site "La Marmotta": DNA metabarcoding to identify the microbial deterioration of waterlogged archeological wood.Frontiers in microbiology · 2023Article
- Analysis of the composition of culturable airborne microorganisms in the archaeological excavation protection site of the Nanhai No. 1 Ancient Shipwreck.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
- Integrated biological and chemical characterisation of a pair of leonardesque canal lock gates.PloS one · 2021Article
- Essential Oils as Alternative Biocides for the Preservation of Waterlogged Archaeological Wood.Microorganisms · 2020Article
- Research on the Recognition Performance of Bionic Sensors Based on Active Electrolocation for Different Materials.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Fungal Community and Biodeterioration Analysis of Hull Wood and Its Storage Environment of the Nanhai No. 1 Shipwreck.Frontiers in microbiology · 2020Article
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14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Wooden shipwrecks are a significant part of the underwater cultural heritage. In 2007, the Nanhai No. 1 shipwreck was salvaged from the seabed and moved into the Marine Silk Road Museum, where it is still stored in a water tank. We analysed the microbial communities colonizing the hull surface of the Nanhai No. 1 shipwreck during storage. Six samples exposed to air were collected from different spots of the ship that exhibited obvious microbial plaques. High-throughput sequencing revealed the bacterial community includes both aquatic and terrestrial species, while in the fungal community, Fusarium was the most abundant genus across all samples and accounted for 84.91% to 98.40% of the total community composition. Two Fusarium species were isolated from the samples and were identified as F. solani and F. oxysporum. Both of the isolates were able to degrade cellulose, but only F. solani had the ability to degrade lignin. Antimicrobial efficacy in inhibiting the growth of Fusarium was assessed with five kinds of biocides, and isothiazolinones exhibited specific inhibition of Fusarium growth. These results provide critical background information to protect and reduce the biodegradation and destruction of this important historical shipwreck, and inform efforts to protect other similar artifacts.
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