Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29739720›Full record

ArticleVaccine2018

Heterologous prime-boost vaccination with adenoviral vector and protein nanoparticles induces both Th1 and Th2 responses against Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus.

Seo-Yeon Jung, Kyung Won Kang, Eun-Young Lee, Dong-Won Seo, Hong-Lim Kim, Hak Kim, TaeWoo Kwon, Hye-Lim Park, Hun Kim, Sang-Myeong Lee and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Article
  14. Nanoparticles for Coronavirus Control.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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  17. Nanotechnology: A Potential Weapon to Fight against COVID-19.Particle & particle systems characterization : measurement and description of particle properties and behavior in powders and other disperse systems · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Nanotherapeutics for treating coronavirus diseases.Journal of drug delivery science and technology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Seo-Yeon JungDepartment of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Won KangDivision of Biotechnology, Chonbuk National University, Iksan 570-752, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Young LeeDepartment of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Won SeoDivision of Biotechnology, Chonbuk National University, Iksan 570-752, Republic of Korea.
Hong-Lim KimSeoul St. Mary's Hospital, School of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
Hak KimDivision of VAX R&D, Life Science Research Institute, SK Chemical, Seongnam 12771, Republic of Korea.
TaeWoo KwonDivision of VAX R&D, Life Science Research Institute, SK Chemical, Seongnam 12771, Republic of Korea.
Hye-Lim ParkDepartment of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Republic of Korea.
Hun KimDivision of VAX R&D, Life Science Research Institute, SK Chemical, Seongnam 12771, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Myeong LeeDivision of Biotechnology, Chonbuk National University, Iksan 570-752, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: leesangm@jbnu.ac.kr.
Jae-Hwan NamDepartment of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jhnam@catholic.ac.kr.
Catholic University of Korea · KRJeonbuk National University · KRSeoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRSK Group (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a highly pathogenic and zoonotic virus with a fatality rate in humans of over 35%. Although several vaccine candidates have been developed, there is still no clinically available vaccine for MERS-CoV. In this study, we developed two types of MERS-CoV vaccines: a recombinant adenovirus serotype 5 encoding the MERS-CoV spike gene (Ad5/MERS) and spike protein nanoparticles formulated with aluminum (alum) adjuvant. Next, we tested a heterologous prime-boost vaccine strategy, which compared priming with Ad5/MERS and boosting with spike protein nanoparticles and vice versa, with homologous prime-boost vaccination comprising priming and boosting with either spike protein nanoparticles or Ad5/MERS. Although both types of vaccine could induce specific immunoglobulin G against MERS-CoV, neutralizing antibodies against MERS-CoV were induced only by heterologous prime-boost immunization and homologous immunization with spike protein nanoparticles. Interestingly, Th1 cell activation was induced by immunization schedules including Ad5/MERS, but not by those including only spike protein nanoparticles. Heterologous prime-boost vaccination regimens including Ad5/MERS elicited simultaneous Th1 and Th2 responses, but homologous prime-boost regimens did not. Thus, heterologous prime-boost may induce longer-lasting immune responses against MERS-CoV because of an appropriate balance of Th1/Th2 responses. However, both heterologous prime-boost and homologous spike protein nanoparticles vaccinations could provide protection from MERS-CoV challenge in mice. Our results demonstrate that heterologous immunization by priming with Ad5/MERS and boosting with spike protein nanoparticles could be an efficient prophylactic strategy against MERS-CoV infection.

Indexed as

Adenoviruses, HumanAdjuvants, ImmunologicAlum CompoundsAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCoronavirus InfectionsFemaleHumansImmunization ScheduleImmunization, SecondaryImmunogenicity, VaccineImmunoglobulin GLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAdjuvants, ImmunologicAlum CompoundsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusViral VaccinesAdenovirus 5Heterologous prime–boostMERS-CoVTh1Th2Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID29739720
PMCPMC7115429
OpenAlexW2802748211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.