Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29739493›Full record

ReviewDeutsches Arzteblatt international2018

The Treatment of Primary Arthritis of the Finger and Thumb Joint.

Christian Karl Spies, Martin Langer, Peter Hahn, Lars Peter Müller, Frank Unglaub

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. [Arthroplasty of the hand and wrist].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2023
    Review
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  7. Observational
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  13. Re-irradiation for humeral epicondylitis : Retrospective analysis of 99 elbows.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2020
    Article
  14. [Dorsal plate arthrodesis of the thumb metacarpophalangeal joint].Operative Orthopadie und Traumatologie · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian Karl SpiesDepartment of Hand Surgery, Vulpius Hospital, Bad Rappenau; Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim; Department of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Cologne University Hospital, Cologne; Department of Trauma, Hand, and Plastic Surgery, Münster University Hospital, Münster.
Martin Langer
Peter Hahn
Lars Peter Müller
Frank Unglaub
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary finger and thumb joint arthritis is common, with a markedly rising prevalence from age 50 onward. As the population as a whole ages, the need for effective, stage-appropriate treatment of this condition is increasing.

methodsThis review is based on pertinent publications retrieved by a selective search in the PubMed and Cochrane Library databases.

resultsPain on movement and morning stiffness are commonly reported symptoms. Thorough physical examination and plain x-rays are mandatory. In the early stages of primary finger and thumb joint arthritis, a conservative, multimodal treatment approach involving the use of splints, physiotherapy, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can be helpful. The intraarticular injection of hyaluronic acid or cortisone seems to relieve pain in the short term, but its long-term efficacy in primary finger and thumb joint arthritis is questionable. Arthrodesis (joint fusion) is a reliable surgical treatment option for arthritis of the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of the thumb. For mobility-preserving surgery of the metacarpophalangeal joints of the second through fifth fingers, silicone implant arthroplasty remains the gold standard. Symptomatic, advanced arthritis of the distal interphalangeal joint is most effectively treated with arthrodesis.

conclusionThe efficacy of conservative treatment has been documented in high-quality clinical trials, while that of surgical treatment has not. The various surgical methods have yielded benefits in routine clinical use, but these remain to be assessed in randomized and controlled trials.

Indexed as

ArthritisCystsFinger JointHumansInjections, Intra-ArticularRadiographyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID29739493
PMCPMC5954171
OpenAlexW2799895122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.