Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29737463›Full record

SynthesisCurrent environmental health reports2018

Breastfeeding as a Predictor of Serum Concentrations of Per- and Polyfluorinated Alkyl Substances in Reproductive-Aged Women and Young Children: A Rapid Systematic Review.

Brianna N VanNoy, Juleen Lam, Ami R Zota

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current environmental health reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brianna N VanNoyDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, The George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health, 950 New Hampshire Ave NW, Suite 400, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.
Juleen LamProgram on Reproductive Health and the Environment, Department of OB/GYN and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Ami R ZotaDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, The George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health, 950 New Hampshire Ave NW, Suite 400, Washington, DC, 20052, USA. azota@gwu.edu.
George Washington University · USMilken Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewPer- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFASs) are synthetic chemicals widely detected in human serum, and at low levels in breast milk. We conducted a rapid systematic review on breastfeeding practices and serum concentrations of PFASs-specifically PFOS and PFOA-among reproductive-aged women and young children using the Navigation Guide systematic review methodology. RECENT

findingsWe included 14 studies examining associations between breastfeeding and PFASs in infants/toddlers or pregnant/postnatal women. Breastfeeding was significantly associated with lower PFASs exposure among women and higher PFASs exposure among children. We concluded there was "sufficient" evidence supporting an association between breastfeeding and serum PFASs concentrations among women, and "limited" evidence of an association among children due to issues with sample size, confounding, and exposure assessment. These findings reinforce that lactation is an important excretion route of PFASs for women, and that breast milk may be an important exposure pathway for young children.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingAdultAlkanesulfonic AcidsEnvironmental ExposureFemaleFluorocarbonsHumansInfantMilk, HumanPregnancyAlkanesulfonic AcidsFluorocarbonsperfluorooctane sulfonic acidBreastfeedingEnvironmental chemicalsMaternal and child healthNavigation Guide systematic reviewPFASsPrenatal exposures

Identifiers

PMID29737463
OpenAlexW2800749364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.