Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29736686›Full record

ArticleJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2018

Effect of inorganic and organic bioactive signals decoration on the biological performance of chitosan scaffolds for bone tissue engineering.

Alessandra Soriente, Ines Fasolino, Maria Grazia Raucci, Christian Demitri, Marta Madaghiele, Antonella Giuri, Alessandro Sannino, Luigi Ambrosio

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alessandra SorienteInstitute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials - National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), Mostra d'Oltremare Pad.20 - Viale J.F. Kennedy 54, Naples, 80125, Italy.
Ines FasolinoInstitute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials - National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), Mostra d'Oltremare Pad.20 - Viale J.F. Kennedy 54, Naples, 80125, Italy.
Maria Grazia RaucciInstitute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials - National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), Mostra d'Oltremare Pad.20 - Viale J.F. Kennedy 54, Naples, 80125, Italy. mariagrazia.raucci@cnr.it.
Christian DemitriDepartment of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, Via Monteroni, Lecce, 73100, Italy. christian.demitri@unisalento.it.
Marta MadaghieleDepartment of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, Via Monteroni, Lecce, 73100, Italy.
Antonella GiuriDepartment of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, Via Monteroni, Lecce, 73100, Italy.
Alessandro SanninoDepartment of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, Via Monteroni, Lecce, 73100, Italy.
Luigi AmbrosioInstitute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials - National Research Council (IPCB-CNR), Mostra d'Oltremare Pad.20 - Viale J.F. Kennedy 54, Naples, 80125, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present work is focused on the design of a bioactive chitosan-based scaffold functionalized with organic and inorganic signals to provide the biochemical cues for promoting stem cell osteogenic commitment. The first approach is based on the use of a sequence of 20 amino acids corresponding to a 68-87 sequence in knuckle epitope of BMP-2 that was coupled covalently to the carboxyl group of chitosan scaffold. Meanwhile, the second approach is based on the biomimetic treatment, which allows the formation of hydroxyapatite nuclei on the scaffold surface. Both scaffolds bioactivated with organic and inorganic signals induce higher expression of an early marker of osteogenic differentiation (ALP) than the neat scaffolds after 3 days of cell culture. However, scaffolds decorated with BMP-mimicking peptide show higher values of ALP than the biomineralized one. Nevertheless, the biomineralized scaffolds showed better cellular behaviour than neat scaffolds, demonstrating the good effect of hydroxyapatite deposits on hMSC osteogenic differentiation. At long incubation time no significant difference among the biomineralized and BMP-activated scaffolds was observed. Furthermore, the highest level of Osteocalcin expression (OCN) was observed for scaffold with BMP2 mimic-peptide at day 21. The overall results showed that the presence of bioactive signals on the scaffold surface allows an osteoinductive effect on hMSC in a basal medium, making the modified chitosan scaffolds a promising candidate for bone tissue regeneration.

Indexed as

Coated Materials, BiocompatibleTissue EngineeringAnimalsBone and BonesBone RegenerationCalcification, PhysiologicCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedChitosanHumansInorganic ChemicalsMesenchymal Stem CellsOrganic ChemicalsOsteogenesisTissue ScaffoldsChitosanCoated Materials, BiocompatibleInorganic ChemicalsOrganic Chemicals

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.