Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29736607›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2018

Engineering microbes for targeted strikes against human pathogens.

In Young Hwang, Hui Ling Lee, James Guoxian Huang, Yvonne Yijuan Lim, Wen Shan Yew, Yung Seng Lee, Matthew Wook Chang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. [Materials for Selective Inhibition ofSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Biosensing in Smart Engineered Probiotics.Biotechnology journal · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Phage Therapy in the Year 2035.Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

In Young HwangDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 8 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117596, Singapore.
Hui Ling LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 8 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117596, Singapore.
James Guoxian HuangNUS Synthetic Biology for Clinical and Technological Innovation (SynCTI), National University of Singapore, 28 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117456, Singapore.
Yvonne Yijuan LimNUS Synthetic Biology for Clinical and Technological Innovation (SynCTI), National University of Singapore, 28 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117456, Singapore.
Wen Shan YewDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 8 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117596, Singapore.
Yung Seng LeeNUS Synthetic Biology for Clinical and Technological Innovation (SynCTI), National University of Singapore, 28 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117456, Singapore.
Matthew Wook ChangDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 8 Medical Drive, Singapore, 117596, Singapore. bchcmw@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6448-6319

Funding

Defense Threat Reduction Agency (US) HDTRA1-13-0037Ministry of Defense of Singapore MINDEFMinistry of Defense of Singapore RE2016-074National University Health System NUHSRO/2016/053/SRP/05National University of Singapore (SG) DPRT/943/09/14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lack of pathogen specificity in antimicrobial therapy causes non-discriminant microbial cell killing that disrupts the microflora present. As a result, potentially helpful microbial cells are killed along with the pathogen, altering the biodiversity and dynamic interactions within the population. Moreover, the unwarranted exposure of antibiotics to microbes increases the likelihood of developing resistance and perpetuates the emergence of multidrug resistance. Synthetic biology offers an alternative solution where specificity can be conferred to reduce the non-specific, non-targeted activity of currently available antibiotics, and instead provides targeted therapy against specific pathogens and minimising collateral damage to the host's inherent microbiota. With a greater understanding of the microbiome and the available genetic engineering tools for microbial cells, it is possible to devise antimicrobial strategies for novel antimicrobial therapy that are able to precisely and selectively remove infectious pathogens. Herein, we review the strategies developed by unlocking some of the natural mechanisms used by the microbes and how these may be utilised in targeted antimicrobial therapy, with the promise of reducing the current global bane of multidrug antimicrobial resistance.

Indexed as

Genetic EngineeringAnti-Infective AgentsBacteriaBacteriophagesCommunicable DiseasesFecal Microbiota TransplantationHumansMicrobiotaPhage TherapyProbioticsAnti-Infective AgentsAntibiotic resistanceAntimicrobial peptideInfectious pathogenLive biotherapeuticsMicrobiomePhage engineeringSynthetic biologyTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID29736607
PMCPMC11105496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.