Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29736390›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2018

Evaluation of Risk Factors Affecting Substance Use among Tenth-Grade Students.

Dilek Öztaş, Aydan Kalyon, Ayşin Ertuğrul, Çetin Gündoğdu, Hüseyin Balcıoğlu, Yasemin Sağlan, Uğur Bilge, Sevilay Karahan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Dilek ÖztaşDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey.
Aydan KalyonOrdu Provincial Health Directorate, Communicable Disease and Control Programs Branch, Ordu, Turkey.
Ayşin ErtuğrulOrdu Provincial Health Directorate, Noncommunicable Diseases Program and Cancer Branch, Ordu, Turkey.
Çetin GündoğduOrdu Provincial Health Directorate, 112 Emergency Command and Control Center, Ordu, Turkey.
Hüseyin BalcıoğluDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Yasemin SağlanEskişehir Public Health Directorate, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Uğur BilgeDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9310-3070
Sevilay KarahanDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Ordu University · TREskişehir Osmangazi University · TRAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University · TREskişehir City Hospital · TRHacettepe University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study is to detect the prevalence of substance use among tenth-grade students; their thoughts, attitudes, behaviors, and tendencies towards substance use; and risk factors of substance use in tenth-grade students in general.

methodsThis study is descriptive and cross-sectional conducted between April and May 2016. Research population consists of tenth-grade students in 2015-2016 school year in the city of Ordu. Since the study involved all tenth-grade students, no sampling was done. Questions on substance use were prepared by Ordu Public Health Directorate and the authors by making use of European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD) study questions, AMATEM's "Drugs and Addiction Youth Survey" study conducted on May 1996, and scientific studies conducted previously on similar subjects.

results9825 tenth-grade students in 88 schools from 19 counties in the city of Ordu were included in the study. 8714 of the students participated in the survey. Being male, being over the age of 15, mother and father being separated, living with relatives, being in low income, negative feelings about school, perception of being unsuccessful in school, failing a year, absenteeism, and not being content with life are the risk factors for substance use.

conclusionsThe tendency of illegal substance use becoming more and more prevalent especially among youth requires the development of new treatment strategies.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSchoolsStudentsSubstance-Related DisordersTurkey

Identifiers

PMID29736390
PMCPMC5874976
OpenAlexW2794284439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.