Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29735605›Full record

ArticleGenome research2018

The peopling of South America and the trans-Andean gene flow of the first settlers.

Alberto Gómez-Carballa, Jacobo Pardo-Seco, Stefania Brandini, Alessandro Achilli, Ugo A Perego, Michael D Coble, Toni M Diegoli, Vanesa Álvarez-Iglesias, Federico Martinón-Torres, Anna Olivieri and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. A genomic perspective on South American human history.Genetics and molecular biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Alberto Gómez-Carballa *Unidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Galicia, Spain.
Jacobo Pardo-SecoUnidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Galicia, Spain.
Stefania BrandiniDipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie, Università di Pavia, 27110 Pavia, Italy.
Alessandro AchilliDipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie, Università di Pavia, 27110 Pavia, Italy.
Ugo A PeregoDipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie, Università di Pavia, 27110 Pavia, Italy.
Michael D CobleApplied Genetics Group, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, USA.
Toni M DiegoliOffice of the Chief Scientist, Defense Forensic Science Center, Ft. Gillem, Georgia 30297, USA.
Vanesa Álvarez-IglesiasUnidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Galicia, Spain.
Federico Martinón-TorresGrupo de Investigación en Genética, Vacunas, Infecciones y Pediatría (GENVIP), Hospital Clínico Universitario and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15706 Galicia, Spain.
Anna OlivieriDipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie, Università di Pavia, 27110 Pavia, Italy.
Antonio TorroniDipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie, Università di Pavia, 27110 Pavia, Italy.
Antonio Salas *Unidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Galicia, Spain.
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESUniversity of Pavia · ITNational Institute of Standards and Technology · USOffice of the Secretary of Defense · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic and archaeological data indicate that the initial Paleoindian settlers of South America followed two entry routes separated by the Andes and the Amazon rainforest. The interactions between these paths and their impact on the peopling of South America remain unclear. Analysis of genetic variation in the Peruvian Andes and regions located south of the Amazon River might provide clues on this issue. We analyzed mitochondrial DNA variation at different Andean locations and >360,000 autosomal SNPs from 28 Native American ethnic groups to evaluate different trans-Andean demographic scenarios. Our data reveal that the Peruvian Altiplano was an important enclave for early Paleoindian expansions and point to a genetic continuity in the Andes until recent times, which was only marginally affected by gene flow from the Amazonian lowlands. Genomic variation shows a good fit with the archaeological evidence, indicating that the genetic interactions between the descendants of the settlers that followed the Pacific and Atlantic routes were extremely limited.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationArchaeologyChromosomes, Human, YDNA, MitochondrialEthnicityGene FlowGenetic VariationHaplotypesHumansMitochondriaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSouth AmericaDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID29735605
PMCPMC5991523
OpenAlexW2799674465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.