Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29734981›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2018

Sleep Disturbances in Australian Vietnam Veterans With and Without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Timothy Baird, Sarah McLeay, Wendy Harvey, Rebecca Theal, Dayna Law, Robyn O'Sullivan, PTSD Initiative

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Dream Enactment Behaviour in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2025
    Article
  5. [Poor sleep quality contributes to occurrence of posttraumatic stress disorder in trauma patients].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024
    Article
  6. Prevalence, risk correlates, and health comorbidities of insomnia in US military veterans: results from the 2019-2020 National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Comparison of Sleep Patterns in Vietnam Veterans With and Without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Using Wrist Actigraphy.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Timothy BairdGreenslopes Private Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
Sarah McLeayGallipoli Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Wendy HarveyGreenslopes Private Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
Rebecca ThealGallipoli Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Dayna LawGreenslopes Private Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
Robyn O'SullivanGreenslopes Private Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
PTSD Initiative
Greenslopes Private Hospital · AUGallipoli Medical Research Foundation · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a condition that may develop after a traumatic event, particularly combat-related trauma. Although sleep disturbance is a hallmark of PTSD, the prevalence of sleep disturbances in Australian veterans with PTSD remains uncertain. This study aimed to subjectively compare the prevalence of sleep disturbances in Australian Vietnam veterans with and without PTSD.

methodsA cross-sectional cohort study compared trauma-exposed Australian Vietnam veterans with and without PTSD. PTSD diagnosis was confirmed using the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5. Sleep information was evaluated using supervised structured questionnaires, including Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Berlin and Mayo Questionnaires.

resultsTwo hundred fourteen male Vietnam veterans (108 with PTSD) were included. Participants with PTSD had higher body mass index (30.3 versus 29 kg/m

conclusionsCompared to trauma-exposed controls, Australian Vietnam veterans with PTSD demonstrated an increased prevalence of a wide range of sleep disturbances, including OSA. In veterans with PTSD, detailed sleep assessment, including consideration of polysomnography, is paramount.

Indexed as

Vietnam ConflictAgedAged, 80 and overAustraliaCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedSleep Wake DisordersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurveys and QuestionnairesVeteranslimb movementsnightmaresobstructive sleep apneaparasomniasposttraumatic stress disorderPTSDREM sleep behavior disorderrestless legs syndromesleep disorderssleep disturbanceveterans

Identifiers

PMID29734981
PMCPMC5940424
OpenAlexW2804734920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.