Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29734379›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Sphingosine 1-phosphate attenuates MMP2 and MMP9 in human anaplastic thyroid cancer C643 cells: Importance of S1P2.

Muhammad Yasir Asghar, Kati Kemppainen, Taru Lassila, Kid Törnquist

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Downregulations of AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway forInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muhammad Yasir AsgharCell Biology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, BioCity, Artillerigatan, Turku, Finland.
Kati KemppainenCell Biology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, BioCity, Artillerigatan, Turku, Finland.
Taru LassilaCell Biology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, BioCity, Artillerigatan, Turku, Finland.
Kid TörnquistCell Biology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Åbo Akademi University, BioCity, Artillerigatan, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0436-4325
Åbo Akademi University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In anaplastic thyroid cancer C643 cells, sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) attenuates migration by activating the S1P2 receptor and the Rho-ROCK pathway. In the present study, we show that stimulating C643 cells with S1P decreases the expression, secretion and activity of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP2), and to a lesser extent MMP9. Using receptor-specific antagonists, and S1P2 siRNA, we showed that the inhibition of expression of MMP2 is mediated through S1P2. Furthermore, S1P inhibited calpain activity, and inhibiting calpain pharmacologically, inhibited the effect of S1P on MMP2 expression and activity, and on MMP9 activity. S1P treatment increased Rho activity, and by incubating cells with the Rho inhibitor C3 transferase or the ROCK inhibitor Y27632, the S1P-induced inhibition of invasion and MMP2 expression and activity was abolished. We conclude that S1P attenuates the invasion of C643 cells by activating S1P2 and the Rho-ROCK pathway, by decreasing calpain activity, and by decreasing the expression, secretion and activity of MMP2 and, to a lesser extent, MMP9. Our results thus unveil a novel function for the S1P2 receptor in attenuating thyroid cancer cell invasion.

Indexed as

AmidesCalpainCell Line, TumorCell MovementGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLysophospholipidsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Neoplasm InvasivenessPyridinesReceptors, Lysosphingolipidrho-Associated KinasesSphingosineThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticAmidesCalpainLysophospholipidsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MMP2 protein, humanMMP9 protein, humanPyridinesReceptors, Lysosphingolipidrho-Associated KinasesSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateY 27632

Identifiers

PMID29734379
PMCPMC5937745
OpenAlexW2799385442

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.