Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29734350›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

The perceived and objectively measured effects of clinical pathways' implementation on medical care in China.

Jie Bai, Fei Bai, Hongbo Zhu, Di Xue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jie BaiDepartment of Hospital Management, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission (Fudan University), Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Fei BaiCenter for Medical Service Administration, National Health Commission of China, Beijing, P.R. China.
Hongbo ZhuMedical Administration and Management, Health and Family Planning Commission of Hubei Province, Wuhan, P.R. China.
Di XueDepartment of Hospital Management, School of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, National Health Commission (Fudan University), Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-9210-2383

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSubstantial resources have been expended on clinical pathways (CPs), but the reported effects of CPs on medical care vary considerably. This study sought to determine the effects of CPs on medical care in Chinese hospitals, including the perceived effects of CPs on medical care and the objectively measured patient outcomes.

methodsStudy data were obtained from 54 public hospitals in three provinces of China in 2015. Hospital questionnaires, employee surveys, and chart reviews were used to collect data related to hospital characteristics, the implementation of CPs and compliance status, perceived effects of CPs, and objectively measured patient outcomes. Logistic regression models and linear regression models were adopted in this study.

resultsThe effects of CPs were not highly perceived by the hospitals or by the managers and physicians in China. The relatively low involvement in the implementation of and adherence to CPs resulted in CPs having no significant effects on hospital medical care as a whole. However, a chart review of 5 conditions in Chinese hospitals demonstrated that compliance with national CPs reduced the length of stay (LOS) and inpatient medical costs.

conclusionsCPs should be implemented widely and followed closely to improve hospital medical care as a whole, and further studies should be conducted to identify the key elements of the effects of CPs on patient clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

ChinaCosts and Cost AnalysisCritical PathwaysHospitals, PublicHumansInpatientsLength of StayPatient CarePerceptionSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID29734350
PMCPMC5937784

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.