Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29734025›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2018

Variability and predictors of serum perfluoroalkyl substance concentrations during pregnancy and early childhood.

Samantha L Kingsley, Melissa N Eliot, Karl T Kelsey, Antonia M Calafat, Shelley Ehrlich, Bruce P Lanphear, Aimin Chen, Joseph M Braun

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00129324 (Neurobehavioral Effects of Prevalent Neurotoxicants in Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 63 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00129324 nacompletednot on this map

Neurobehavioral Effects of Prevalent Neurotoxicants in Children: A Cohort Study of the Cincinnati Center for Children's Environmental Health

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)Ran2003 to 2018Enrolled468ConditionsEnvironmental Exposures, Child Development, Lead and Injury ReductionArmsLead Hazard Control Intervention, Injury Hazard Control Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Determinants of maternal and neonatal PFAS concentrations: a review.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2023
    Pooled it
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  12. Observational
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  16. Serum PFAS and lipid concentrations in Ecuadorian adolescents.Archives of environmental & occupational health · 2025
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Samantha L KingsleyDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University, School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address: Samantha_Kingsley@brown.edu.
Melissa N EliotDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University, School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Karl T KelseyDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University, School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA; Department of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Antonia M CalafatDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Shelley EhrlichDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Bruce P LanphearChild and Family Research Institute, BC Children's and Women's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada.
Aimin ChenDepartment of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Joseph M BraunDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown University, School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.

Funding

Study of Prevalent Neurotoxicants in ChildrenP01ES011261 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LANPHEAR, BRUCE P · 2001 to 2006
$6.4M
Developmental neurotoxicity of organophosphate and novel brominated flame retardants in childrenR01ES028277 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHEN, AIMIN · 2017 to 2022
$3.4M
Early life perfluoroalkyl substance exposure & obesity: Mechanisms & phenotypingR01ES025214 · NIEHS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BRAUN, JOSEPH M · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
A Community-Based Trial to Prevent Lead Poisoning and InjuriesR01ES014575 · NIEHS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI YOLTON, KIMBERLY · 2007 to 2011
$2.9M
Longitudinal study of exposure to PBDEs and PFCs and child neurobehaviorR01ES020349 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI CHEN, AIMIN, LANPHEAR, BRUCE P · 2011 to 2015
$2.9M
NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011261NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014575NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020349NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025214NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), ubiquitous and persistent environmental contaminants, could be associated with adverse health outcomes, but there are limited longitudinal data assessing patterns and predictors of exposure during childhood. We quantified concentrations of eight different PFAS in sera collected from women during pregnancy and children at delivery and ages 3 and 8 years in 367 mother-child pairs enrolled in a prospective cohort from 2003 to 2006. In general, median childhood PFAS concentrations increased from birth to age 3 and then decreased by age 8. Maternal serum PFAS concentrations during pregnancy were strongly correlated with cord serum concentrations (0.76 < r < 0.94), but were weakly correlated with childhood concentrations (0.12 < r < 0.30). Several sociodemographic factors were associated with maternal PFAS concentrations, including income, race, and parity. In children, serum PFAS concentrations were associated with maternal age at delivery, race, parity, and child age. Breastfeeding duration was positively associated with childhood PFAS concentrations at ages 3 and 8 years. In addition, stain repellant use was associated with higher perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorohexane sulfonic acid concentrations at age 8 years. Serum PFAS concentrations are higher during early childhood, a potentially sensitive period of development, and were highest among breastfed children.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAnimalsBreast FeedingChildChild, PreschoolEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleFluorocarbonsHumansMaleMaternal AgeParityPregnancyProspective StudiesRacial GroupsEnvironmental PollutantsFluorocarbonsEarly childhoodPerfluoroalkyl substancesPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID29734025
PMCPMC6309672

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.