ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2018
Fractal regulation and incident Alzheimer's disease in elderly individuals.
Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Domain-specific physical activity levels and risk of dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The Lancet. Public health · 2026Pooled it
- Sleep disturbances and risk of Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal cohort studies.Alzheimer's research & therapy · 2026Pooled it
- Sleep disorders and the risk of cognitive decline or dementia: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.Journal of neurology · 2025Pooled it
- Sleep characteristics and risk of Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.Journal of neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Physical activity as a protective factor for dementia and Alzheimer's disease: systematic review, meta-analysis and quality assessment of cohort and case-control studies.British journal of sports medicine · 2022Pooled it
- BAILA: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Latin Dancing to Increase Physical Activity in Spanish-Speaking Older Latinos.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2022Trial
- Determinants of fractal motor activity regulation: insights from a large community-dwelling multi-ethnic population.Research square · 2026Article
- Fractal biomarker of daily activity for women with early onset depression.BMJ mental health · 2025Article
- Article
- Detecting the fractal physical activity pattern in aged adults with cerebral small vessel disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
- Sleep-wake behaviors associated with cognitive performance in middle-aged participants of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.Sleep health · 2024Article
- Progress on early diagnosing Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers of medicine · 2024Review
- The role of actigraphy in detecting and characterizing the early phases of Alzheimer's disease.Sleep · 2024Article
- Delineating cognitive resilience using fractal regulation: Cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence from the Rush Memory and Aging Project.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024Article
- Altered Motor Activity Patterns within 10-Minute Timescale Predict Incident Clinical Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024Article
- Fractals in Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neuroscience.Advances in neurobiology · 2024Article
- Approaches for assessing circadian rest-activity patterns using actigraphy in cohort and population-based studies.Current sleep medicine reports · 2023Article
- Fractal complexity of daily physical activity and cognitive function in a midlife cohort.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Detection of Alzheimer's Disease Based on Cloud-Based Deep Learning Paradigm.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Correlates of Person-Specific Rates of Change in Sensor-Derived Physical Activity Metrics of Daily Living in the Rush Memory and Aging Project.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
introductionHealthy physiological systems exhibit fractal regulation (FR), generating similar fluctuation patterns in physiological outputs across different time scales. FR in motor activity is degraded in dementia, and the degradation correlates to cognitive decline. We tested whether degraded FR predicts Alzheimer's dementia.
methodsFR in motor activity was assessed in 1097 nondemented older adults at baseline. Cognition was assessed annually for up to 11 years.
resultsParticipants with an FR metric at the 10th percentile in this cohort had a 1.8-fold Alzheimer's disease risk (equivalent to the effect of being ∼5.2 years older) and 1.3-fold risk for mild cognitive impairment (equivalent to the effect of being ∼3.0 years older) than those at the 90th percentile. Consistently, degraded FR predicted faster cognitive decline. These associations were independent of physical activity, sleep fragmentation, and stability of daily activity rhythms. DISCUSSION: FR may be a useful tool for predicting Alzheimer's dementia.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.