Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29733727›Full record

ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2018

Precision Medicine In Action: The Impact Of Ivacaftor On Cystic Fibrosis-Related Hospitalizations.

Lisa B Feng, Scott D Grosse, Ridgely Fisk Green, Aliza K Fink, Gregory S Sawicki

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Rapid Reduction of Infection-Related Visits and Antibiotic Use Among People With Cystic Fibrosis After Starting Elexacaftor-Tezacaftor-Ivacaftor.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Long term clinical effectiveness of ivacaftor in people with the G551D CFTR mutation.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2021
    Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Practitioner Due Diligence: Real-World Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor Use.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Genetic Support for Longevity-Enhancing Drug Targets: Issues, Preliminary Data, and Future Directions.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Review
  18. Clinical impact and cost-effectiveness of a 176-condition expanded carrier screen.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisa B FengLisa B. Feng ( lfeng@cff.org ) is senior director for policy and advocacy at the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, in Bethesda, Maryland.
Scott D GrosseScott D. Grosse is a research economist at the National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), in Atlanta, Georgia.
Ridgely Fisk GreenRidgely Fisk Green is a Carter Consulting, Inc. contractor in the Office of Public Health Genomics, CDC.
Aliza K FinkAliza K. Fink is director of epidemiology at the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation.
Gregory S SawickiGregory S. Sawicki is an assistant professor of pulmonology at Boston Children's Hospital, in Massachusetts.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis is a life-threatening genetic disease that causes severe damage to the lungs. Ivacaftor, the first drug that targeted the underlying defect of the disease caused by specific mutations, is a sterling example of the potential of precision medicine. Clinical trial and registry studies showed that ivacaftor improved outcomes and reduced hospitalizations. Our study used US administrative claims data to assess the real-world effectiveness of ivacaftor. Comparing twelve-month rates before and after starting the use of ivacaftor among people who initiated therapy during 2012-2015, we found that overall and cystic fibrosis-related inpatient admissions fell by 55 percent and 81 percent, respectively. There was a comparable reduction in inpatient spending. Ivacaftor appears to be effective for multiple mutations that cause the disease, as suggested by the fact that during the study period, ivacaftor's use was extended to nine additional mutations in 2014. Examination of evidence from clinical trial, clinical care, and administrative data sources is important for understanding the real-world effectiveness of precision medicines such as ivacaftor.

Indexed as

Cost SavingsPrecision MedicineAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAminophenolsChildCohort StudiesCystic FibrosisDatabases, FactualFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrescriptionsAminophenolsivacaftorQuinolonescystic fibrosisprecision medicinerare diseasereal world evidence

Identifiers

PMID29733727
PMCPMC6038921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.