Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29733381›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

The longevity SNP rs2802292 uncovered: HSF1 activates stress-dependent expression of FOXO3 through an intronic enhancer.

Valentina Grossi, Giovanna Forte, Paola Sanese, Alessia Peserico, Tugsan Tezil, Martina Lepore Signorile, Candida Fasano, Rosaura Lovaglio, Rosanna Bagnulo, Daria C Loconte and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Longevity-associatedTranslational lung cancer research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Impact ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Association study ofFrontiers in genetics · 2023
    Article
  15. HAP1, a new revolutionary cell model for gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The Association Between Longevity-Associated FOXO3 Allele and Heart Disease in Septuagenarians and Octogenarians: The SONIC Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Association ofCells · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valentina GrossiMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
Giovanna ForteMedical Genetics, National Institute for Gastroenterology, IRCCS 'S. de Bellis', Castellana Grotte (Ba) 70013, Italy.
Paola SaneseMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
Alessia PesericoMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
Tugsan TezilMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
Martina Lepore SignorileMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
Candida FasanoMedical Genetics, National Institute for Gastroenterology, IRCCS 'S. de Bellis', Castellana Grotte (Ba) 70013, Italy.
Rosaura LovaglioMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
Rosanna BagnuloMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
Daria C LoconteMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
Francesco C SuscaMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
Nicoletta RestaMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
Cristiano SimoneMedical Genetics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70124, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITGastroenterology Hospital "Saverio de Bellis" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HSF and FOXO families of transcription factors play evolutionarily conserved roles in stress resistance and lifespan. In humans, the rs2802292 G-allele at FOXO3 locus has been associated with longevity in all human populations tested; moreover, its copy number correlated with reduced frequency of age-related diseases in centenarians. At the molecular level, the intronic rs2802292 G-allele correlated with increased expression of FOXO3, suggesting that FOXO3 intron 2 may represent a regulatory region. Here we show that the 90-bp sequence around the intronic single nucleotide polymorphism rs2802292 has enhancer functions, and that the rs2802292 G-allele creates a novel HSE binding site for HSF1, which induces FOXO3 expression in response to diverse stress stimuli. At the molecular level, HSF1 mediates the occurrence of a promoter-enhancer interaction at FOXO3 locus involving the 5'UTR and the rs2802292 region. These data were confirmed in various cellular models including human HAP1 isogenic cell lines (G/T). Our functional studies highlighted the importance of the HSF1-FOXO3-SOD2/CAT/GADD45A cascade in cellular stress response and survival by promoting ROS detoxification, redox balance and DNA repair. Our findings suggest the existence of an HSF1-FOXO3 axis in human cells that could be involved in stress response pathways functionally regulating lifespan and disease susceptibility.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTranscriptional Activation5' Untranslated RegionsAllelesBinding SitesCell LineCells, CulturedCell SurvivalForkhead Box Protein O3Heat Shock Transcription FactorsHumansIntronsLongevityPromoter Regions, GeneticStress, Physiological5' Untranslated RegionsForkhead Box Protein O3FOXO3 protein, humanHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHSF1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29733381
PMCPMC6009585
OpenAlexW2800561983

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.