Observational studyArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2018
Risk Factors and Biomarkers for the Occurrence of Uveitis in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Data From the Inception Cohort of Newly Diagnosed Patients With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Study.
Observational study in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.
- The incidence and risk factors of uveitis in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA): a meta -analysis and literature review.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2025Pooled it
- Is There a Link between the Molecular Basis of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and Autoimmune Diseases? Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- Serological biomarkers of JIA-associated uveitis: ANA titers, ANA AC-30 staining pattern and prefoldin 5 antibodies.Arthritis research & therapy · 2026Article
- Anti-Cell Staining Patterns in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis: A Peek Behind the Curtain.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Juvenile idiopathic arthritis during 20 years in Sweden: Characteristics of children, therapy interventions, occurrence of uveitis and ocular complications.Acta ophthalmologica · 2025Article
- Course of uveitis in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA): Five years follow-up data from a prospective multicenter Inception Cohort of Newly diagnosed patients with JIA (ICON-JIA) study.Arthritis research & therapy · 2025Article
- Predictors of lack of response to methotrexate in juvenile idiopathic arthritis associated uveitis.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2025Article
- Ocular involvement and visual prognosis in juvenile idiopathic arthritis associated uveitis.International journal of ophthalmology · 2025Article
- Integration of Genetic and Clinical Risk Factors for Risk Classification of Uveitis in Patients With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2024Article
- Nicotine suppresses crystalline silica-induced astrocyte activation and neuronal death by inhibiting NF-κB in the mouse hippocampus.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024Article
- A clearer vision: insights into juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2024Article
- Clinical usefulness of anti-nuclear antibody in childhood: real-world experience at a tertiary care center : Usefulness of ANA in pediatric autoimmune diseases.European journal of pediatrics · 2023Article
- Clinical Features and Risk Factors of Uveitis in Korean Children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Article
- Development and External Validation of a Model Predicting New-Onset Chronic Uveitis at Different Disease Durations in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2023Article
- Assessment of angiogenesis-related parameters in juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis.Molecular biology reports · 2022Article
- Assessment of systemic and ocular inflammation in juvenile idiopathic arthritis via choroidal vascularity index.Rheumatology international · 2022Article
- Uveitis Is a Risk Factor for Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis' Significant Flare in Patients Treated With Biologics.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Article
- Uveitis in Children and Adolescents.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2021Review
- Occurrence and Risk Factors for Macular Edema in Patients with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis-Associated Uveitis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo analyze the prognostic value of demographic, clinical, and therapeutic factors and laboratory biomarkers and to assess their role in predicting uveitis occurrence in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
methodsPatients with JIA were enrolled within the first year after JIA diagnosis. Demographic and clinical parameters were documented. Serum samples were collected at study enrollment, at 3-month follow-up visits within the first year, and then every 6 months. A multivariable Cox regression analysis was performed to evaluate the impact of demographic, clinical, laboratory, and therapeutic parameters on uveitis onset.
resultsWe included 954 JIA patients (67.2% female, 54.2% antinuclear antibody [ANA] positive, mean ± SD age at onset 7.1 ± 4.6 years). Uveitis occurred in 133 patients (observation period 44.5 months). Young age at JIA onset and ANA positivity were significantly associated with the onset of uveitis (both P < 0.001). Treatment of arthritis with methotrexate alone (hazard ratio [HR] 0.18 [95% confidence interval (95% CI) 0.12-0.29], P < 0.001) or combined with etanercept (HR 0.10 [95% CI 0.04-0.23], P < 0.001) or adalimumab (HR 0.09 [95% CI 0.01-0.61], P = 0.014) reduced the risk of uveitis onset and the occurrence of uveitis-related complications. Predictors of uveitis onset included elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate at baseline (HR 2.36 [95% CI 1.38-4.02], P = 0.002) and continuing moderate or high disease activity during follow-up as measured by the 10-joint clinical Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score (HR 4.30 [95% CI 2.51-7.37], P < 0.001). Additionally, S100A12 levels ≥250 ng/ml at baseline were significantly associated with the risk of uveitis (HR 2.10 [95% CI 1.15-3.85], P = 0.016).
conclusionApart from demographic risk factors and treatment modalities, JIA disease activity scores and laboratory biomarkers could be used to better define the group of JIA patients at high risk of uveitis onset.
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