Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29732494›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2018

Polymyalgia rheumatica and diverticular disease: just two distinct age-related disorders or more? Results from a case-control study.

Rossana Scrivo, Maria Chiara Gerardi, Iolanda Rutigliano, Paola Sessa, Daniele Mipatrini, Gaetana Maria Grazia Stricchiola, Elena Pacella, Alessio Altobelli, Chiara Castellani, Cristiano Alessandri and 9 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rossana ScrivoDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy. rossana.scrivo@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-8962
Maria Chiara GerardiDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Iolanda RutiglianoDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Paola SessaDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Daniele MipatriniDipartimento di Sanità Pubblica e Malattie Infettive, Igiene, Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy.
Gaetana Maria Grazia StricchiolaDipartimento di Sanità Pubblica e Malattie Infettive, Igiene, Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy.
Elena PacellaDipartimento Organi di Senso, Oculistica, Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy.
Alessio AltobelliDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Chiara CastellaniDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Cristiano AlessandriDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Fulvia CeccarelliDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Manuela Di FrancoDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Roberta PrioriDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Valeria RiccieriDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Antonio Sili ScavalliDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Francesca Romana SpinelliDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe La TorreDipartimento di Sanità Pubblica e Malattie Infettive, Igiene, Sapienza Università di Roma, Rome, Italy.
Fabrizio ContiDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Guido ValesiniDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche, Reumatologia, Sapienza Università di Roma, viale del Policlinico 155, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a previous report of two married cohabiting couples affected by polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR), we noticed that the wife of one couple and both members of the other couple suffered from symptomatic diverticular disease (DD), whose diagnosis was made before the onset of PMR. We investigated whether DD might be a risk factor for the development of PMR. We conducted a case-control study informed on a database containing the prospectively collected medical records of consecutive PMR patients. Among comorbidities, attention was focused on symptomatic DD, provided that the diagnosis had been made by colonoscopy and/or computed tomography scan. As controls, we identified one control per case at random among those matched by age and sex attending the ophthalmic and orthopedic outpatient clinics, as long as a PMR diagnosis had been excluded. A logistic regression model was used, following a multiplicative model, and results were presented as odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). The most frequent comorbidities in the two groups of patients (121 cases and 121 controls) were chronic coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, DD, hypercholesterolemia, osteoporosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and cholelithiasis. The association between PMR and DD (OR = 4.06; 95% CI: 1.76-9.35) was by far stronger than that found comparing PMR with the other comorbidities. The chronic bowel inflammation induced by dysbiosis in patients with symptomatic DD could be a critical immunopathological mechanism supporting the development or exacerbation of PMR in susceptible individuals.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesComorbidityDiverticular DiseasesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPolymyalgia RheumaticaRisk FactorsDiverticular diseaseDiverticulosisEnvironmental factorsGut microbiotaInfectious agentsPolymyalgia rheumatica

Identifiers

PMID29732494
OpenAlexW2801837926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.