Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29732294›Full record

ArticleAsia Pacific allergy2018

Shellfish/crustacean oral allergy syndrome among national service pre-enlistees in Singapore.

Bernard Yu-Hor Thong, Shalini Arulanandam, Sze-Chin Tan, Teck-Choon Tan, Grace Yin-Lai Chan, Justina Wei-Lyn Tan, Mark Chong-Wei Yeow, Chwee-Ying Tang, Jinfeng Hou, Khai-Pang Leong

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Article in Asia Pacific allergy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Spring and allergy.Asia Pacific allergy · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bernard Yu-Hor ThongDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 308433.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6338-8482
Shalini ArulanandamMedical Classification Centre, Ministry of Defence, Singapore 109680.
Sze-Chin TanDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 308433.
Teck-Choon TanDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 308433.
Grace Yin-Lai ChanDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 308433.
Justina Wei-Lyn TanDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 308433.
Mark Chong-Wei YeowMedical Classification Centre, Ministry of Defence, Singapore 109680.
Chwee-Ying TangDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 308433.
Jinfeng HouDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 308433.
Khai-Pang LeongDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 308433.
Tan Tock Seng Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAll Singaporean males undergo medical screening prior to compulsory military service. A history of possible food allergy may require referral to a specialist Allergy clinic to ensure that special dietary needs can be taken into account during field training and deployment.

objectiveTo study the pattern of food allergy among pre-enlistees who were referred to a specialist allergy clinic to work up suspected food allergy.

methodsRetrospective study of all pre-enlistees registered in the Clinical Immunology/Allergy New Case Registry referred to the Allergy Clinic from 1 August 2015 to 31 May 2016 for suspected food allergy.

resultsOne hundred twenty pre-enlistees reporting food allergy symptoms other than rash alone were referred to the Allergy Clinic during the study period. Of these, 77 (64.2%) had food allergy. Among those with food allergy, mean age was 19.1 ± 1.5 years. They comprised predominantly Chinese (66.2%) and Malays (20.8%). The most commonly reported foods were shellfish/crustaceans (78%), peanut (15.6%), and egg (6.5%). Self-limiting oral allergy syndrome, OAS (itchy lips and throat with/without lip angioedema) was the most common manifestation (n = 33, 42.9%) followed by anaphylaxis (n = 23, 29.9%). Majority of OAS was from shellfish/crustacean (90.6%); of which shrimp (30.3%), crab (15.2%), and lobster (3.0%) were the most common. Mild childhood asthma (69.7%), allergic rhinitis (6.3%), and eczema (6.1%) were the most common atopic conditions among individuals with shellfish/crustacean OAS. This pattern was similar for shellfish/crustacean anaphylaxis. Skin prick tests were most commonly positive for shrimp (OAS 87.1% vs. anaphylaxis 100%), crab (OAS 95.8% vs. 90.9%), and lobster (OAS 91.7% vs. 63.6%).

conclusionOAS to shellfish/crustaceans was more common than anaphylaxis among this study population of young males referred for food allergy symptoms other than rash alone.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisHypersensitivityShellfish

Identifiers

PMID29732294
PMCPMC5931925
OpenAlexW2802624178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.