Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29732219›Full record

ArticleCentral European journal of urology2018

The prevalence of quinolone resistance genes of A, B, S in Escherichia coli strains isolated from three major hospitals in Tehran, Iran.

Hadis Abbasi, Reza Ranjbar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central European journal of urology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Prevalence of quinolone-resistant uropathogenicInfection and drug resistance · 2019
    Article
  8. High frequency of mutations inIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hadis AbbasiMSC Microbiology Department, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran.
Reza RanjbarMolecular Biology Research Center, Systems Biology and Poisonings Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMATERIAL AND

methodsUrine samples were obtained from patients with UTIs in three major hospitals of Mofid, Bu Ali, and Vali-Asr during the year of 2015 in Tehran, Iran. The antibiogram was done for isolated bacterial isolates using nalidixic acid, norfloxacin, gentamicin, streptomycin, and chloramphenicol. Then the plasmids of the bacterial samples were extracted. PCR was used to detect qnr genes. Finally, the PCR products were run on a 1% agarose gel electrophoresis and the results were analyzed by the program SPSS version 22.

resultsOverall, 100 E.coli strains were isolated from patients with UTIs. The highest resistance rate was against Streptomycin. The frequency of the genes of qnrA, qnrB and qnrS were 0%, 25% and 36%, respectively. Moreover, the presence of the both genes of qnrB and qnrS was recognized in 10% of isolated bacterial strains.

conclusionsOur results indicated increasing rates of quinolone resistant E.coli strains circulating in hospitals under the study. Dissemination of these strains harboring qnr determinants is of particular concern.

Indexed as

antibiotic resistanceEscherichia coliqnrurinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID29732219
PMCPMC5926638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.