Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29731813›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2018

Sevoflurane-induced memory impairment in the postnatal developing mouse brain.

Zhijun Lu, Jihui Sun, Yichun Xin, Ken Chen, Wen Ding, Yujia Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhijun LuDepartment of Anesthesia, Rui Jin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200020, P.R. China.
Jihui SunDepartment of Anesthesia, Rui Jin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200020, P.R. China.
Yichun XinDepartment of Anesthesia, Rui Jin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200020, P.R. China.
Ken ChenDepartment of Anesthesia, Rui Jin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200020, P.R. China.
Wen DingDepartment of Anesthesia, Rui Jin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200020, P.R. China.
Yujia WangIntensive Care Unit, Shanghai Jing'an District Shibei Hospital, Shanghai 200443, P.R. China.
Ruijin Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Zhabei District Shibei Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to confirm that sevoflurane induces memory impairment in the postnatal developing mouse brain and determine its mechanism of action. C57BL/6 mice 7 days old were randomly assigned into a 2.6% sevoflurane (n=68), a 1.3% sevoflurane (n=68) and a control (n=38) group. Blood gas analysis was performed to evaluate hypoxia and respiratory depression during anesthesia in 78 mice. Measurements for expression of caspase-3 by immunohistochemistry, cleavage of poly adenosine diphosphate-ribose polymerase (PARP) by western blotting, as well as levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), tyrosine kinase receptor type 2 (Ntrk2), pro-BDNF, p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) and protein kinase B (PKB/Akt) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were performed in the hippocampus of 12 mice from each group. A total of 60 mice underwent the Morris water maze (MWM) test. Results from the MWM test indicated that the time spent in the northwest quadrant and platform site crossovers by mice in the 2.6 and 1.3% sevoflurane groups was significantly lower than that of the control group. Meanwhile, levels of caspase-3 and cleaved PARP in the 2.6 and 1.3% sevoflurane groups were significantly higher than that in the control group. Levels of pro-BDNF and p75NTR were significantly increased and the level of PKB/Akt was significantly decreased following exposure to 2.6% sevoflurane. Finally, the memory of postnatal mice was impaired by sevoflurane, this was determined using a MWM test. Therefore, the results of the current study suggest that caspase-3 induced cleavage of PARP, as well as pro-BDNF, p75NTR and PKB/Akt may be important in sevoflurane-induced memory impairment in the postnatal developing mouse brain.

Indexed as

hippocampusmemory impairmentpostnatal mousesevoflurane

Identifiers

PMID29731813
PMCPMC5920718
OpenAlexW2791430252

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.