Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29731780›Full record

ArticleStem cells international2018

Lung Mesenchymal Stem Cells Ameliorate Elastase-Induced Damage in an Animal Model of Emphysema.

Donato Cappetta, Antonella De Angelis, Giuseppe Spaziano, Gioia Tartaglione, Elena Piegari, Grazia Esposito, Loreta Pia Ciuffreda, Angela Liparulo, Manuela Sgambato, Teresa Palmira Russo and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Association between Sex-RelatedJournal of clinical medicine · 2023
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  8. Review
  9. Host Defense againstJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Curcumin protects murine lung mesenchymal stem cells from HThe Journal of international medical research · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Donato CappettaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Antonella De AngelisDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8469-3403
Giuseppe SpazianoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1906-5109
Gioia TartaglioneDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Elena PiegariDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Grazia EspositoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Loreta Pia CiuffredaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Angela LiparuloDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Manuela SgambatoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Teresa Palmira RussoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Francesco RossiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Liberato BerrinoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Konrad UrbanekDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6359-0974
Bruno D'AgostinoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Section of Pharmacology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary emphysema is a respiratory condition characterized by alveolar destruction that leads to airflow limitation and reduced lung function. Although with extensive research, the pathophysiology of emphysema is poorly understood and effective treatments are still missing. Evidence suggests that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) possess the ability to engraft the injured tissues and induce repair via a paracrine effect. Thus, the aim of this study was to test the effects of the intratracheal administration of lung-derived mouse MSCs in a model of elastase-induced emphysema. Pulmonary function (static lung compliance) showed an increased stiffness induced by elastase, while morphometric findings (mean linear intercept and tissue/alveolar area) confirmed the severity of alveolar disruption. Contrarily, MSC administration partially restored lung elasticity and alveolar architecture. In the absence of evidence that MSCs acquired epithelial phenotype, we detected an increased proliferative activity of aquaporin 5- and surfactant protein C-positive lung cells, suggesting MSC-driven paracrine mechanisms. The data indicate the mediation of hepatocyte growth factor in amplifying MSC-driven tissue response after injury. Our study shed light on supportive properties of lung-derived MSCs, although the full identification of mechanisms orchestrated by MSCs and responsible for epithelial repair after injury is a critical aspect yet to be achieved.

Identifiers

PMID29731780
PMCPMC5872595
OpenAlexW2790197940

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.