Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29731755›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2018

Expression and Function of IL12/23 Related Cytokine Subunits (p35, p40, and p19) in Giant-Cell Arteritis Lesions: Contribution of p40 to Th1- and Th17-Mediated Inflammatory Pathways.

Georgina Espígol-Frigolé, Ester Planas-Rigol, Ester Lozano, Marc Corbera-Bellalta, Nekane Terrades-García, Sergio Prieto-González, Ana García-Martínez, Jose Hernández-Rodríguez, Josep M Grau, Maria C Cid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Goutweed (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  8. Modulation of Macrophage Redox and Apoptotic Processes toPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Advances in the Treatment of Giant Cell Arteritis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  13. Large-vessel vasculitis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Anti-Inflammatory and Proliferative Properties of Luteolin-7-O-Glucoside.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Plants as Sources of Anti-Inflammatory Agents.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Georgina Espígol-FrigoléVasculitis Research Unit, Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Clinical Institute of Medicine and Dermatology, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS-CRB CELLEX), Barcelona, Spain.
Ester Planas-RigolVasculitis Research Unit, Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Clinical Institute of Medicine and Dermatology, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS-CRB CELLEX), Barcelona, Spain.
Ester LozanoVasculitis Research Unit, Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Clinical Institute of Medicine and Dermatology, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS-CRB CELLEX), Barcelona, Spain.
Marc Corbera-BellaltaVasculitis Research Unit, Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Clinical Institute of Medicine and Dermatology, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS-CRB CELLEX), Barcelona, Spain.
Nekane Terrades-GarcíaVasculitis Research Unit, Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Clinical Institute of Medicine and Dermatology, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS-CRB CELLEX), Barcelona, Spain.
Sergio Prieto-GonzálezVasculitis Research Unit, Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Clinical Institute of Medicine and Dermatology, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS-CRB CELLEX), Barcelona, Spain.
Ana García-MartínezVasculitis Research Unit, Department of Emergency Medicine, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain.
Jose Hernández-RodríguezVasculitis Research Unit, Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Clinical Institute of Medicine and Dermatology, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS-CRB CELLEX), Barcelona, Spain.
Josep M GrauDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria C CidVasculitis Research Unit, Department of Autoimmune Diseases, Clinical Institute of Medicine and Dermatology, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS-CRB CELLEX), Barcelona, Spain.
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Giant-cell arteritis (GCA) is considered a T helper (Th)1- and Th17-mediated disease. Interleukin (IL)-12 is a heterodimeric cytokine (p35/p40) involved in Th1 differentiation. When combining with p19 subunit, p40 compose IL-23, a powerful pro-inflammatory cytokine that maintains Th17 response. Objectives: The aims of this study were to investigate p40, p35, and p19 subunit expression in GCA lesions and their combinations to conform different cytokines, to assess the effect of glucocorticoid treatment on subunit expression, and to explore functional roles of p40 by culturing temporal artery sections with a neutralizing anti-human IL-12/IL-23p40 antibody. Methods and results: p40 and p19 mRNA concentrations measured by real-time RT-PCR were significantly higher in temporal arteries from 50 patients compared to 20 controls (4.35 ± 4.06 vs 0.51 ± 0.75; Conclusion: IL-12 and IL-23 heterodimers are increased in GCA lesions and decrease with glucocorticoid treatment. p19 and p35 subunits are much more abundant than p40, indicating an independent role for these subunits or their potential association with alternative subunits. The modest effect of IL-12/IL-23p40 neutralization may indicate compensation by redundant cytokines or cytokines resulting from alternative combinations.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCells, CulturedCytokinesFemaleGiant Cell ArteritisGlucocorticoidsHumansInterleukin-12 Subunit p35Interleukin-12 Subunit p40Interleukin-23 Subunit p19MaleMiddle AgedReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerTemporal ArteriesCytokinesGlucocorticoidsIL23A protein, humanInterleukin-12 Subunit p35Interleukin-12 Subunit p40Interleukin-23 Subunit p19RNA, Messengerbiologic therapiesgiant-cell arteritisglucocorticoidIL-12/23 p40IL-12p35IL-23p19Th1/Th17 cytokines

Identifiers

PMID29731755
PMCPMC5920281
OpenAlexW2801743148

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.