Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29731615›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2018

Effectiveness of the "Elderly Activity Performance Intervention" on elderly patients' discharge from a short-stay unit at the emergency department: a quasi-experimental trial.

Louise Moeldrup Nielsen, Thomas Maribo, Hans Kirkegaard, Kirsten Schultz Petersen, Marianne Lisby, Lisa Gregersen Oestergaard

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02078466 (Assessment of Functional Ability and Follow-up at Home for Older Medical Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02078466 nacompletednot on this map

Assessment of Functional Ability and Follow-up at Home for Older Medical Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorAarhus University HospitalRan2014 to 2016Enrolled380ConditionsGeriatric DisorderArmsAssessment of functional ability and follow-up at home
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Louise Moeldrup NielsenDepartment of Occupational Therapy, VIA University College.
Thomas MariboDepartment of Public Health, Aarhus University, DEFACTUM.
Hans KirkegaardDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Research Centre for Emergency Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus.
Kirsten Schultz PetersenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg.
Marianne LisbyDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Research Centre for Emergency Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus.
Lisa Gregersen OestergaardDepartment of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Aarhus University Hospital.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the effectiveness of the Elderly Activity Performance Intervention on reducing the risk of readmission in elderly patients discharged from a short-stay unit at the emergency department. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe study was conducted as a nonrandomized, quasi-experimental trial. Three hundred and seventy-five elderly patients were included and allocated to the Elderly Activity Performance Intervention (n=144) or usual practice (n=231). The intervention consisted of 1) assessment of the patients' performance of daily activities, 2) referral to further rehabilitation, and 3) follow-up visit the day after discharge. Primary outcome was readmission (yes/no) within 26 weeks. The study was registered in ClinicalTrial.gov (NCT02078466).

resultsNo between-group differences were found in readmission. Overall, 44% of the patients in the intervention group and 42% in the usual practice group were readmitted within 26 weeks (risk difference=0.02, 95% CI: [-0.08; 0.12] and risk ratio=1.05, 95% CI: [0.83; 1.33]). No between-group differences were found in any of the secondary outcomes.

conclusionThe Elderly Activity Performance Intervention showed no effectiveness in reducing the risk of readmission in elderly patients discharged from a short-stay unit at the emergency department. The study revealed that 60% of the elderly patients had a need for further rehabilitation after discharge.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkEmergenciesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleOccupational TherapyPatient DischargePatient Readmissionactivities of daily livingacute careoccupational therapyperformance of daily activitiesrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID29731615
PMCPMC5927350

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.