Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29731420›Full record

ArticleAcademic radiology2019

Performance of T2 Maps in the Detection of Prostate Cancer.

Aritrick Chatterjee, Ajit Devaraj, Melvy Mathew, Teodora Szasz, Tatjana Antic, Gregory S Karczmar, Aytekin Oto

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Academic radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Prostate Diffusion-weighted Imaging: Selecting the Optimal Repetition Time Using Synthetic Imaging Techniques.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Quantitative Prostate MRI, From theAJR. American journal of roentgenology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. DeepEMC-TMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. MR fingerprinting of the prostate.Magma (New York, N.Y.) · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aritrick ChatterjeeDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637.
Ajit DevarajPhilips Research North America, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Melvy MathewDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637.
Teodora SzaszResearch Computing Center, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Tatjana AnticDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Gregory S KarczmarDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637.
Aytekin OtoDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 South Maryland Avenue, Chicago, IL 60637. Electronic address: aoto@radiology.bsd.uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · USPhilips (United States) · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHIEN-MIN KAO · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
Variation in Hormone and xenobiotic metabolizing enzyme genes and breast cancerP50CA125183 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI COX, NANCY · 2006 to 2010
$11.3M
Quantitative MRI for Predicting Response of Breast Cancer to Neoadjuvant TherapyU01CA142565 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S., NANDA, RITA · 2010 to 2019
$4.5M
Breast Cancer Screening with Quantitative Ultra-Fast DCEMRI and Clinical Risk AssessmentR01CA218700 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S. · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Detection of prostate Cancer Specific Signals with Hybrid Multi-Dimensional MRIR01CA228036 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S., OTO, AYTEKIN · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
Quantitative DCEMRI of Prostate Cancer Correlation with Gold StandardsR01CA172801 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S., OTO, AYTEKIN · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
3T MRI Scanner for multidisciplinary imaging and image-guided therapyS10OD018448 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S. · 2014 to 2014
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCI NIH HHS P50 CA125183NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172801NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218700NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228036NCI NIH HHS U01 CA142565NIH HHS S10 OD018448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE AND

objectivesThis study compares the performance of T2 maps in the detection of prostate cancer (PCa) in comparison to T2-weighted (T2W) magnetic resonance images. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe prospective study was institutional review board approved. Consenting patients (n = 45) with histologic confirmed PCa underwent preoperative 3-T magnetic resonance imaging with or without endorectal coil. Two radiologists, working independently, marked regions of interests (ROIs) on PCa lesions separately on T2W images and T2 maps. Each ROI was assigned a score of 1-5 based on the confidence in accurately detecting cancer, with 5 being the highest confidence. Subsequently, the histologically confirmed PCa lesions (n = 112) on whole-mount sections were matched with ROIs to calculate sensitivity, positive predictive value (PPV), and radiologist confidence score. Quantitative T2 values of PCa and benign tissue ROIs were measured.

resultsSensitivity and confidence score for PCa detection were similar for T2W images (51%, 4.5 ± 0.8) and T2 maps (52%, 4.5 ± 0.6). However, PPV was significantly higher (P = .001) for T2 maps (88%) compared to T2W (72%) images. The use of endorectal coils nominally improved sensitivity (T2W: 55 vs 47%, T2 map: 54% vs 48%) compared to the use of no endorectal coils, but not the PPV and the confidence score. Quantitative T2 values for PCa (105 ± 28 milliseconds) were significantly (P = 9.3 × 10

conclusionsOur study shows that review of T2 maps by radiologists has similar sensitivity but higher PPV compared to T2W images. Additional quantitative information obtained from T2 maps is helpful in differentiating cancer from normal prostate tissue and determining its aggressiveness.

Indexed as

AdultAgedHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesProstatic Neoplasmsconfidence scoreprostate cancerT2 mapT2-weighted

Identifiers

PMID29731420
PMCPMC6215527
OpenAlexW2801748435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.