Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29731318›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2018

Longitudinal Associations Between Anhedonia and Body Mass Index Trajectory Groups Among Adolescents.

Junhan Cho, Nicholas I Goldenson, Mollie S Pester, Rubin Khoddam, Mariel S Bello, Genevieve F Dunton, Britni R Belcher, Adam M Leventhal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Trajectories of Anhedonia Symptoms after Traumatic Injury.European journal of trauma & dissociation = Revue europeenne du trauma et de la dissociation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junhan ChoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: junhan.cho@usc.edu.
Nicholas I GoldensonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California.
Mollie S PesterDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California.
Rubin KhoddamDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Mariel S BelloDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Genevieve F DuntonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California.
Britni R BelcherDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California.
Adam M LeventhalDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California; Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

Anhedonia as a Risk Factor and Consequence of Substance UseR01DA033296 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LEVENTHAL, ADAM MATTHEW · 2012 to 2016
$3.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough evidence suggests that anhedonia-a reduced ability to experience pleasure in response to rewarding stimuli-may predict weight gain during adolescence, it remains unclear whether changes in anhedonia during adolescence are associated with changes in body mass index (BMI). This study examines longitudinal associations between changes in anhedonia and developmental trajectories of BMI during adolescence.

methodsSelf-report measures of anhedonia and BMI were collected at five semiannual assessments among students from 10 high schools in Los Angeles, CA, area (N = 3,396) followed up from the 9th grade to the 11th grade. Four BMI trajectories were identified using growth mixture modeling: (1) stable normative weight; (2) overweight to normative weight (i.e., decreasing BMI); (3) overweight to chronically obese (increasing BMI); and (4) normative weight to overweight (increasing BMI). Latent growth curve modeling estimated baseline level and changes in anhedonia. A multinomial logistic regression model tested associations of baseline level and slope of anhedonia with the four BMI trajectory groups.

resultsCompared with the stable normative BMI trajectory group, each 1-unit standard deviation increase in anhedonia slope increased the odds of membership in the overweight to chronically obese group (odds ratio [OR] [95% confidence interval {CI}] = 1.29 [1.09-1.49], p < .001) and in the normative weight to overweight group (OR [95% CI] = 1.28 [1.04-1.53], p = .006), and decreased the odds of membership in the overweight to normative weight group (OR [95% CI] = .78 [.57-.95], p = .01).

conclusionsAcross a 2-year period of high school, the rate of change in anhedonia is associated with certain BMI trajectories linked with poorer metabolic health. Increasing anhedonia may be an important risk factor to consider in adolescent obesity prevention.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdolescentAnhedoniaBody WeightFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePediatric ObesitySelf ReportAdolescentsAnhedoniaBody mass indexObesityTrajectory

Identifiers

PMID29731318
PMCPMC6067955
OpenAlexW2802267886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.