Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29731307›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2018

Discovery of the First Germline-Restricted Gene by Subtractive Transcriptomic Analysis in the Zebra Finch, Taeniopygia guttata.

Michelle K Biederman, Megan M Nelson, Kathryn C Asalone, Alyssa L Pedersen, Colin J Saldanha, John R Bracht

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Mendelian nightmares: the germline-restricted chromosome of songbirds.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Delete and survive: strategies of programmed genetic material elimination in eukaryotes.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022
    Review
  16. Occasional paternal inheritance of the germline-restricted chromosome in songbirds.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. A brief review of vertebrate sex evolution with a pledge for integrative research: towards 'Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michelle K BiedermanDepartment of Biology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20016, USA.
Megan M NelsonDepartment of Biology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20016, USA.
Kathryn C AsaloneDepartment of Biology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20016, USA.
Alyssa L PedersenDepartment of Biology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20016, USA.
Colin J SaldanhaDepartment of Biology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20016, USA.
John R BrachtDepartment of Biology, American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20016, USA. Electronic address: jbracht@american.edu.
American University · US

Funding

Synaptic Aromatase;a Novel Form of Estrogen DeliveryR01NS042767 · NINDS · LEHIGH UNIVERSITY · PI SALDANHA, COLIN J · 2002 to 2012
$2.9M
Model systems for the investigation of DNA methylation and drug repurposingK22CA184297 · NCI · AMERICAN UNIVERSITY · PI BRACHT, JOHN RUSSELL · 2014 to 2016
$457k
NCI NIH HHS K22 CA184297NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmentally programmed genome rearrangements are rare in vertebrates, but have been reported in scattered lineages including the bandicoot, hagfish, lamprey, and zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata) [1]. In the finch, a well-studied animal model for neuroendocrinology and vocal learning [2], one such programmed genome rearrangement involves a germline-restricted chromosome, or GRC, which is found in germlines of both sexes but eliminated from mature sperm [3, 4]. Transmitted only through the oocyte, it displays uniparental female-driven inheritance, and early in embryonic development is apparently eliminated from all somatic tissue in both sexes [3, 4]. The GRC comprises the longest finch chromosome at over 120 million base pairs [3], and previously the only known GRC-derived sequence was repetitive and non-coding [5]. Because the zebra finch genome project was sourced from male muscle (somatic) tissue [6], the remaining genomic sequence and protein-coding content of the GRC remain unknown. Here we report the first protein-coding gene from the GRC: a member of the α-soluble N-ethylmaleimide sensitive fusion protein (NSF) attachment protein (α-SNAP) family hitherto missing from zebra finch gene annotations. In addition to the GRC-encoded α-SNAP, we find an additional paralogous α-SNAP residing in the somatic genome (a somatolog)-making the zebra finch the first example in which α-SNAP is not a single-copy gene. We show divergent, sex-biased expression for the paralogs and also that positive selection is detectable across the bird α-SNAP lineage, including the GRC-encoded α-SNAP. This study presents the identification and evolutionary characterization of the first protein-coding GRC gene in any organism.

Indexed as

GenomeAnimalsAvian ProteinsFemaleFinchesGene Expression ProfilingGerm CellsMaleSongbirdsAvian ProteinsgenomicsGermline-restricted chromosomenext-generation sequencing and assemblyphylogenomicsRNA-seqsoluble NSF attachmentzebra finch

Identifiers

PMID29731307
PMCPMC5977399
OpenAlexW2802347662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.