ArticleDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2018
Cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents with prediabetes.
Article in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- The prevalence of prediabetes is high and has rapidly increased, independent of the degree of obesity, in Finnish children with overweight or obesity.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2026Article
- The Natural History of Prediabetes and Cardiovascular Disease in the Pediatric Population.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Cardiovascular disease risk factors and their associations with inflammation among US adolescents: NHANES, 2015 to March 2020.BMJ open diabetes research & care · 2024Article
- Phenotypes of prediabetes and metabolic risk in Caucasian youths with overweight or obesity.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2022Article
- Therapeutic Approaches in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) in Children: Present and Future.Paediatric drugs · 2022Review
- The performance of glycated albumin as a biomarker of hyperglycemia and cardiometabolic risk in children and adolescents in the United States.Pediatric diabetes · 2022Article
- Predicting youth diabetes risk using NHANES data and machine learning.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Prediabetes in Adolescents: Prevalence, Management and Diabetes Prevention Strategies.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021Review
- Perspective: Childhood Obesity Requires New Strategies for Prevention.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2020Article
- Screening and Diagnosis of Prediabetes and Diabetes in US Children and Adolescents.Pediatrics · 2020Article
- Prevalence of Prediabetes Among Adolescents and Young Adults in the United States, 2005-2016.JAMA pediatrics · 2020Article
- Serum IRAP, a Novel Direct Biomarker of Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes?Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2020Article
- Optimal Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) Cut-Offs: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Czech Population.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
aimsAdolescents with Type 2 diabetes are more likely to have cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors but there are few data available among adolescents with prediabetes. We characterized CVD risk factors among adolescents with prediabetes in the USA and compared levels of those risk factors with adolescents with normal glucose.
methodsThe 2005-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, a nationally representative cross-sectional survey, included 2843 adolescents aged 12-19 years after excluding those with diabetes. Prediabetes was based on an HbA
resultsThe weighted prevalence of prediabetes was 17.4%. After adjustment, prediabetes (vs. normal glucose) was associated with obesity (OR 1.86, 95% CI 1.35-2.55), low HDL-cholesterol (OR 1.62, 95% CI 1.08-2.44), high triglycerides (OR 1.61, 95% CI 1.12-2.30) and elevated liver transaminase (OR 2.09, 95% CI 1.19-3.67), but not with hypertension (OR 1.77, 95% CI 0.88-3.54), elevated total cholesterol (OR 1.30, 95% CI 0.82-2.06), elevated LDL-cholesterol (OR 1.59, 95% CI 0.88-2.88) or albuminuria (OR 1.24, 95% CI 0.76-2.02).
conclusionsUS adolescents with prediabetes are more likely to have obesity, low HDL-cholesterol, high triglycerides and elevated liver transaminase than adolescents with normal glucose. Addressing prediabetes in youth is important for the prevention of Type 2 diabetes and long-term comorbidity.
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