Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29728940›Full record

ReviewCurrent oncology reports2018

Systemic Therapies for Advanced Squamous Cell Anal Cancer.

Francesco Sclafani, Sheela Rao

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current oncology reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Improving our understanding of the quality of life of patients with metastatic or recurrent/persistent anal cancer: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Executive Summary of the American Radium Society Appropriate Use Criteria for Treatment of Anal Cancer.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2019
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesco SclafaniDepartment of Medicine, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Sutton, Surrey, SM2 5PT, UK.
Sheela RaoDepartment of Medicine, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Sutton, Surrey, SM2 5PT, UK. sheela.rao@rmh.nhs.uk.
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewWe aim to summarise the available evidence on systemic therapies for advanced anal cancer. RECENT

findingsThere is no universal consensus on the management of this condition and the prognosis remains poor. Nevertheless, significant progress has been recently made including completion of the first, ever-conducted, randomised trial in the first-line setting, investigation of immunotherapy in the refractory setting and use of comprehensive genomic profiling for a better molecular characterisation of this disease and the identification of novel potential targets. The combination of a platinum agent and a fluoropyrimidine is generally considered the standard first-line treatment. Other cytotoxic agents, especially docetaxel and paclitaxel, have shown activity in both the chemotherapy-naive and chemo-refractory setting and are currently being investigated in clinical trials. Finally, further to the promising results of early clinical trials, immunotherapy with checkpoint inhibitors (i.e. nivolumab and pembrolizumab) is likely to become a standard second-line treatment option.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAnus NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellClinical Trials as TopicErbB ReceptorsHIV InfectionsHumansImmunotherapyMitomycinMolecular Targeted TherapyPaclitaxelBiomarkers, TumorEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsMitomycinPaclitaxel5-FluorouracilAdvanced anal cancerCapecitabineCarboplatinCetuximabChemotherapyCisplatinDocetaxelEpitopes-HPV02HPVImmunotherapyInterAACTLY2606368MitomycinNivolumabPaclitaxelPanitumumabPembrolizumabSystemic therapyTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID29728940
OpenAlexW2802644926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.