Observational studyAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation2018
Cognitive Impairment in Non-Dialysis-Dependent CKD and the Transition to Dialysis: Findings From the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC) Study.
Observational study in American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.
- Kidney function and cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Renal failure · 2025Pooled it
- Prevalence of cognitive impairment and its predictors among chronic kidney disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- Prevalence of cognitive impairment among peritoneal dialysis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2019Pooled it
- Association between glomerular filtration rate and comprehensive geriatric assessment parameters in older adults.International urology and nephrology · 2026Article
- Frailty and incident cognitive impairment in patients with CKD: sex-frailty paradox in the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort (CRIC).GeroScience · 2026Article
- Renal function and cognitive performance in older adults: a NHANES-based mediation analysis of methylmalonic acid as a marker of mitochondrial dysfunction.Renal failure · 2025Article
- Cognitive Impairment: A Novel Risk Factor for Rapid Kidney Function Decline and Incident CKD in Middle-Aged Adults.Kidney360 · 2025Article
- Care pathways for patients with cognitive impairment and chronic kidney disease.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025Review
- Interventions to improve cognitive performance in chronic kidney disease: A scoping review.PloS one · 2025Article
- Prognostic Value of Hospital Frailty Risk Score and Clinical Outcomes in Critical Limb-Threatening Ischemia and End-Stage Kidney Disease.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- Association between cognitive functioning and health-related quality of life and its mediation by depressive symptoms in older patients with kidney failure.Journal of nephrology · 2024Observational
- Article
- Risk factors for cognitive impairment in patients with chronic kidney disease.World journal of psychiatry · 2024Article
- Post-Stroke Brain Health Monitoring and Optimization: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Secondary Hyperparathyroidism and Cognitive Decline.Current transplantation reports · 2023Article
- Altered Resting-State Functional Networks in Nondialysis Patients with Stage 5 Chronic Kidney Disease: A Graph-Theoretical Analysis.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- Incident Atrial Fibrillation and Risk of Dementia in a Diverse, Community-Based Population.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Article
- Associations of Chronic Kidney Disease With Dementia Before and After TIA and Stroke: Population-Based Cohort Study.Neurology · 2022Article
- Diffusion tensor imaging of the brain white matter microstructure in patients with chronic kidney disease and its correlation with cognition.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Article
- Cognitive Dysfunction and Its Risk Factors in Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAdvanced chronic kidney disease is associated with elevated risk for cognitive impairment. However, it is not known whether and how cognitive impairment is associated with planning and preparation for end-stage renal disease. STUDY
designRetrospective observational study. SETTING &
participants630 adults participating in the CRIC (Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort) Study who had cognitive assessments in late-stage CKD, defined as estimated glome-rular filtration rate ≤ 20mL/min/1.73m PREDICTOR: Predialysis cognitive impairment, defined as a score on the Modified Mini-Mental State Examination lower than previously derived age-based threshold scores. Covariates included age, race/ethnicity, educational attainment, comorbid conditions, and health literacy. OUTCOMES: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) as first dialysis modality, preemptive permanent access placement, venous catheter avoidance at dialysis therapy initiation, and preemptive wait-listing for a kidney transplant. MEASUREMENTS: Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression.
resultsPredialysis cognitive impairment was present in 117 (19%) participants. PD was the first dialysis modality among 16% of participants (n=100), 75% had preemptive access placed (n=473), 45% avoided using a venous catheter at dialysis therapy initiation (n=279), and 20% were preemptively wait-listed (n=126). Predialysis cognitive impairment was independently associated with 78% lower odds of PD as the first dialysis modality (adjusted OR [aOR], 0.22; 95% CI, 0.06-0.74; P=0.02) and 42% lower odds of venous catheter avoidance at dialysis therapy initiation (aOR, 0.58; 95% CI, 0.34-0.98; P=0.04). Predialysis cognitive impairment was not independently associated with preemptive permanent access placement or wait-listing. LIMITATIONS: Potential unmeasured confounders; single measure of cognitive function.
conclusionsPredialysis cognitive impairment is associated with a lower likelihood of PD as a first dialysis modality and of venous catheter avoidance at dialysis therapy initiation. Future studies may consider addressing cognitive function when testing strategies to improve patient transitions to dialysis therapy.
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