ArticleCell stem cell2018
Fasting Activates Fatty Acid Oxidation to Enhance Intestinal Stem Cell Function during Homeostasis and Aging.
Article in Cell stem cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 264 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
264 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 401 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of Calorie Restriction and Intermittent Fasting Regimens on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels and Cognitive Function in Humans: A Systematic Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Pooled it
- Trial
- Using Organoids to Unlock the Potential of Human Torpor for Spaceflight.Current stem cell reports · 2026Article
- Disentangling microbiota-dependent and -independent impacts of antibiotics on host physiology.Nature microbiology · 2026Article
- Regional organization of nutrient absorption across the small intestine.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026Review
- ALDH1B1 promotes mitochondrial γ-butyrobetaine biosynthesis and fatty acid oxidation in colorectal cancer.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- CPT1A-mediated IDO1 succinylation shapes EGFRvIII-driven resistance to tumor electric field therapy in glioblastoma.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Westernized diet related arachidonic acid metabolism expands DNA error-prone growth factor-dependent colonic quiescent stem cells in adolescent mice.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Intestinal epithelial memory: from inflammatory imprinting to metabolite-shaped immune tolerance.Barrier immunity · 2026Article
- Chrono-atlas of cell-type specific daily gene expression rhythms in the regenerating colon.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Article
- TNFR1 signaling connects inflammation to impaired fatty acid oxidation to drive intestinal stem cell aging.Nature aging · 2026Article
- Lipidomic profiling reveals age-dependent changes in plasma membrane lipids that affect neural stem cell aging.Science advances · 2026Article
- Advancing Human Placental Modeling Through Stem-Cell-Derived Trophoblast Organoids and Reprogramming Innovations.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Modified Shen Ling Bai Zhu San Combined with Its Essential Oil Regulates Growth Performance, Lipid Metabolism and Intestinal Health in Silky Fowls.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Intermittent fasting alters the antigen-specific CD5+ B-1 cell natural antibody repertoire in male and female mice.ImmunoHorizons · 2026Article
- An inflammasome-driven differentiation program in intestinal stem cells protects against Salmonella infection.Nature immunology · 2026Article
- Interplay of the ENS and Microbiota With Murine Gut Epithelium-Derived Organoids in Aging.Aging cell · 2026Article
- Loss of Echs1 in neural stem and progenitor cells impairs neurogenesis via ER stress activation and lipid metabolic reprogramming.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Time-restricted feeding improves functional capacity of adipose-derived stem cells with activation of OSK-associated transcriptional programs.npj aging · 2026Article
204 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
20 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Diet has a profound effect on tissue regeneration in diverse organisms, and low caloric states such as intermittent fasting have beneficial effects on organismal health and age-associated loss of tissue function. The role of adult stem and progenitor cells in responding to short-term fasting and whether such responses improve regeneration are not well studied. Here we show that a 24 hr fast augments intestinal stem cell (ISC) function in young and aged mice by inducing a fatty acid oxidation (FAO) program and that pharmacological activation of this program mimics many effects of fasting. Acute genetic disruption of Cpt1a, the rate-limiting enzyme in FAO, abrogates ISC-enhancing effects of fasting, but long-term Cpt1a deletion decreases ISC numbers and function, implicating a role for FAO in ISC maintenance. These findings highlight a role for FAO in mediating pro-regenerative effects of fasting in intestinal biology, and they may represent a viable strategy for enhancing intestinal regeneration.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.