Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29727683›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2018

Fasting Activates Fatty Acid Oxidation to Enhance Intestinal Stem Cell Function during Homeostasis and Aging.

Maria M Mihaylova, Chia-Wei Cheng, Amanda Q Cao, Surya Tripathi, Miyeko D Mana, Khristian E Bauer-Rowe, Monther Abu-Remaileh, Laura Clavain, Aysegul Erdemir, Caroline A Lewis and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 264 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
264citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
19.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

264 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 401 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Science advances · 2023
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Regional organization of nutrient absorption across the small intestine.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
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204 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

Maria M MihaylovaWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; The David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD, USA.
Chia-Wei ChengThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Amanda Q CaoWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; The David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD, USA.
Surya TripathiThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Miyeko D ManaThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Khristian E Bauer-RoweThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Monther Abu-RemailehWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; The David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD, USA.
Laura ClavainWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; The David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD, USA.
Aysegul ErdemirThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Faculty of Arts & Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Yildiz Technical University, 34210 Istanbul, Turkey.
Caroline A LewisWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Elizaveta FreinkmanWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Audrey S DickeyDepartment of Neurology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Albert R La SpadaDepartment of Neurology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Yanmei HuangWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
George W BellWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Vikram DeshpandeDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Peter CarmelietLaboratory of Angiogenesis and Neurovascular Link, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium; Laboratory of Angiogenesis and Neurovascular Link, Vesalius Research Center, VIB, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Pekka KatajistoInstitute of Biotechnology, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, 14183 Stockholm, Sweden.
David M SabatiniWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; The David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD, USA. Electronic address: sabatini@wi.mit.edu.
Ömer H YilmazThe David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: ohyilmaz@mit.edu.
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · USBroad Institute · USKoch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research At MITDuke University · USHarvard University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Helsinki · FIVIB-KU Leuven Center for Cancer Biology · BEYıldız Technical University · TR

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Ramnik J Xavier · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
Regulation of the mTOR Pathway By NutrientsR01CA103866 · NCI · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI WEISSMAN, JONATHAN S. · 2004 to 2021
$7.0M
Understanding and Improving Platinum Anticancer DrugsR01CA034992 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YILMAZ, OMER · 1985 to 2018
$6.8M
Project 2U54CA224068 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CORCORAN, RYAN BRUCE, FLAHERTY, KEITH T · 2017 to 2021
$6.3M
The PPAR-delta pathway in neural function and Huntington's disease neuropathologyR01NS065874 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LA SPADA, ALBERT R · 2010 to 2020
$4.0M
Molecular genetic regulation of autophagy in health and neurodegenerative diseaseR01AG033082 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LA SPADA, ALBERT R · 2009 to 2019
$4.0M
Dietary control of stem cells in physiology and cancerR01CA211184 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YILMAZ, OMER · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Understanding the Mechanisms of Age-Dependent Decline of Intestinal Stem Cell FunctionR00AG054760 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MIHAYLOVA, MARIA M. · 2018 to 2020
$747k
Regulation of the Intestinal Stem Cell Niche in AgingR00AG045144 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI YILMAZ, OMER · 2014 to 2016
$740k
Understanding the Mechanisms of Age-Dependent Decline of Intestinal Stem Cell FunctionK99AG054760 · NIA · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI MIHAYLOVA, MARIA M. · 2017 to 2018
$224k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS R01 CA034992NCI NIH HHS R01 CA103866NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211184NCI NIH HHS U54 CA224068NIA NIH HHS K99 AG054760NIA NIH HHS R00 AG045144NIA NIH HHS R00 AG054760NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033082NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065874
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet has a profound effect on tissue regeneration in diverse organisms, and low caloric states such as intermittent fasting have beneficial effects on organismal health and age-associated loss of tissue function. The role of adult stem and progenitor cells in responding to short-term fasting and whether such responses improve regeneration are not well studied. Here we show that a 24 hr fast augments intestinal stem cell (ISC) function in young and aged mice by inducing a fatty acid oxidation (FAO) program and that pharmacological activation of this program mimics many effects of fasting. Acute genetic disruption of Cpt1a, the rate-limiting enzyme in FAO, abrogates ISC-enhancing effects of fasting, but long-term Cpt1a deletion decreases ISC numbers and function, implicating a role for FAO in ISC maintenance. These findings highlight a role for FAO in mediating pro-regenerative effects of fasting in intestinal biology, and they may represent a viable strategy for enhancing intestinal regeneration.

Indexed as

AgingHomeostasisAnimalsCells, CulturedFastingFatty AcidsIntestinesMiceMice, Inbred StrainsOxidation-ReductionStem CellsFatty Acidsagingfastingfatty acid oxidationintestinal stem cellsintestinemetabolismmitochondrial metabolismstem cells

Identifiers

PMID29727683
PMCPMC5940005
OpenAlexW2800440086

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.