Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29727522›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2018

Development of a short course on management of critically ill patients with acute respiratory infection and impact on clinician knowledge in resource-limited intensive care units.

Janet V Diaz, Justin R Ortiz, Paula Lister, Nahoko Shindo, Neill K J Adhikari, WHO Critical Care Training Short Course collaborators

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Janet V DiazInfectious Hazard Management, Health Emergency Programme, World Health Organization, Geneva 27, Switzerland.
Justin R OrtizInstitute for Global Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Paula ListerPaediatric Critical Care Unit, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, Qld, Australia.
Nahoko ShindoInfectious Hazard Management, Health Emergency Programme, World Health Organization, Geneva 27, Switzerland.
Neill K J AdhikariDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4038-5382
WHO Critical Care Training Short Course collaborators
World Health Organization · CHSunnybrook Health Science Centre · CASunshine Coast University Hospital · AUUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Government of JapanUnited States Agency for International DevelopmentWorld Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic caused surges of patients in intensive care units (ICUs) in resource-limited settings. Several Ministries of Health requested clinical management guidance from the World Health Organization (WHO), which had not previously developed guidance regarding critically ill patients.

objectiveTo assess the acceptability and impact on knowledge of a short course about the management of critically ill patients with acute respiratory infections complicated by sepsis or acute respiratory distress syndrome delivered to clinicians in resource-limited ICUs.

methodsOver 4 years (2009-2013), WHO led the development, piloting, implementation and preliminary evaluation of a 3-day course that emphasized patient management based on evidence-based guidelines and used interactive adult-learner teaching methodology. International content experts (n = 35) and instructional designers contributed to development. We assessed participants' satisfaction and content knowledge before and after the course.

resultsThe course was piloted among clinicians in Trinidad and Tobago (n = 29), Indonesia (n = 38) and Vietnam (n = 86); feedback from these courses contributed to the final version. In 2013, inaugural national courses were delivered in Tajikistan (n = 28), Uzbekistan (n = 39) and Azerbaijan (n = 30). Participants rated the course highly and demonstrated increased immediate content knowledge after (vs before) course completion (P < .001).

conclusionsWe found that it was feasible to create and deliver a focused critical care short course to clinicians in low- and middle-income countries. Collaboration between WHO, clinical experts, instructional designers, Ministries of Health and local clinician-leaders facilitated course delivery. Future work should assess its impact on longer-term knowledge retention and on processes and outcomes of care.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementCritical CareCritical IllnessDeveloping CountriesEducation, MedicalHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIntensive Care UnitsProfessional CompetenceRespiratory Distress SyndromeRespiratory Tract InfectionsSepsisacute respiratory distress syndromeacute respiratory infectioneducationinfluenzalow- and middle-income countriessepsis

Identifiers

PMID29727522
PMCPMC6086848
OpenAlexW2801420218

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.