Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29727508›Full record

ArticleNMR in biomedicine2018

Characterizing intra-axonal water diffusion with direction-averaged triple diffusion encoding MRI.

Jens H Jensen, Joseph A Helpern

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NMR in biomedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Measuring intra-axonal TMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jens H JensenDepartment of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3219-4287
Joseph A HelpernDepartment of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.

Funding

Quantitative Neuroimaging Assessment of White Matter Integrity in the Context of Aging and ADR01AG054159 · NIA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Andreana Benitez · 2017 to 2026
$8.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For large diffusion weightings, the direction-averaged diffusion MRI (dMRI) signal from white matter is typically dominated by the contribution of water confined to axons. This fact can be exploited to characterize intra-axonal diffusion properties, which may be valuable for interpreting the biophysical meaning of diffusion changes associated with pathology. However, using just the classic Stejskal-Tanner pulse sequence, it has proven challenging to obtain reliable estimates for both the intrinsic intra-axonal diffusivity and the intra-axonal water fraction. Here we propose to apply a modification of the Stejskal-Tanner sequence designed for achieving such estimates. The key feature of the sequence is the addition of a set of extra diffusion encoding gradients that are orthogonal to the direction of the primary gradients, which corresponds to a specific type of triple diffusion encoding (TDE) MRI sequence. Given direction-averaged dMRI data for this TDE sequence, it is shown how the intra-axonal diffusivity and the intra-axonal water fraction can be determined by applying simple, analytic formulae. The method is illustrated with numerical simulations, which suggest that it should be accurate for b-values of about 4000 s/mm

Indexed as

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingAxonsComputer SimulationDiffusionNumerical Analysis, Computer-AssistedWaterWaterbraindiffusion MRIdirection averagedhigh b-valueintra-axonalpulse sequencewater fractionwhite matter

Identifiers

PMID29727508
PMCPMC9007177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.