Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29726098›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2019

Mef2 induction of the immediate early gene Hr38/Nr4a is terminated by Sirt1 to promote ethanol tolerance.

P Adhikari, D Orozco, H Randhawa, F W Wolf

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Rapid and Chronic Ethanol Tolerance Are Composed of Distinct Memory-Like States inThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Flying Together:International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P AdhikariQuantitative and Systems Biology, University of California, Merced, California.
D OrozcoMolecular Cell Biology, University of California, Merced, California.
H RandhawaMolecular Cell Biology, University of California, Merced, California.
F W WolfQuantitative and Systems Biology, University of California, Merced, California.ORCID 0000-0002-4230-194X
University of California, Merced · US

Funding

Molecular and circuit mechanisms of low dose ethanol preference in DrosophilaR21AA025560 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, MERCED · PI WOLF, FREDERICK W · 2016 to 2017
$414k
Transcriptional transformation of neuronal properties by binge-like alcohol intake in DrosophilaR21AA026066 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, MERCED · PI WOLF, FREDERICK W · 2018 to 2019
$393k
A novel neuronal signaling pathway for ethanol behavioral responses in DrosophilaR03AA023262 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, MERCED · PI WOLF, FREDERICK W · 2014 to 2015
$152k
NIAAA NIH HHS R03 AA023262NIAAA NIH HHS R03AA023262NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA025560NIAAA NIH HHS R21AA025560NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA026066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug naïve animals given a single dose of ethanol show changed responses to subsequent doses, including the development of ethanol tolerance and ethanol preference. These simple forms of behavioral plasticity are due in part to changes in gene expression and neuronal properties. Surprisingly little is known about how ethanol initiates changes in gene expression or what the changes do. Here we demonstrate a role in ethanol plasticity for Hr38, the sole Drosophila homolog of the mammalian Nr4a1/2/3 class of immediate early response transcription factors. Acute ethanol exposure induces transient expression of Hr38 and other immediate early neuronal activity genes. Ethanol activates the Mef2 transcriptional activator to induce Hr38, and the Sirt1 histone/protein deacetylase is required to terminate Hr38 induction. Loss of Hr38 decreases ethanol tolerance and causes precocious but short-lasting ethanol preference. Similarly, reduced Mef2 activity in all neurons or specifically in the mushroom body α/β neurons decreases ethanol tolerance; Sirt1 promotes ethanol tolerance in these same neurons. Genetically decreasing Hr38 expression levels in Sirt1 null mutants restores ethanol tolerance, demonstrating that both induction and termination of Hr38 expression are important for behavioral plasticity to proceed. These data demonstrate that Hr38 functions as an immediate early transcription factor that promotes ethanol behavioral plasticity.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsCentral Nervous System DepressantsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEthanolLoss of Function MutationMushroom BodiesMyogenic Regulatory FactorsNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearSirtuin 1Central Nervous System DepressantsDrosophila ProteinsEthanolHr38 protein, DrosophilaMef2 protein, DrosophilaMyogenic Regulatory FactorsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearSirtuin 1behavioral plasticityDrosophilaethanol toleranceHr38immediate early geneMef2mushroom bodiesSirt1

Identifiers

PMID29726098
PMCPMC6215524
OpenAlexW2952275044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.