Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29726001›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2018

Orthorexia symptoms correlate with perceived muscularity and body fat, not BMI.

Crystal D Oberle, Shelby L Lipschuetz

Abstract read
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Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Crystal D OberleDepartment of Psychology, Texas State University, 601 University Dr., San Marcos, TX, 78666, USA. oberle@txstate.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6442-8706
Shelby L LipschuetzDepartment of Psychology, Texas State University, 601 University Dr., San Marcos, TX, 78666, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study explored how different body-type measures relate to orthorexia symptomatology.

methodParticipants were 465 undergraduates, who completed an online survey with self-reported height and weight items, a muscularity figure rating scale, a body fat figure rating scale, and the Eating Habits Questionnaire (EHQ; Gleaves, Graham, & Ambwani, 2013).

resultsBMI was not significantly related to any of the EHQ subscale scores. In contrast, muscularity rating was positively related to all EHQ subscale scores: Behaviors (p < .001), Problems (p = .014), and Feelings (p = .003). Additionally, body fat rating was negatively correlated with two EHQ subscale scores: Behaviors (p < .001) and Feelings (p = .008). None of these relationships varied as a function of gender.

conclusionThese findings suggest that orthorexia symptomatology, while unrelated to BMI, is greater for individuals who perceive themselves as having a relatively muscular, lean body type. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, descriptive cross-sectional study.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexSelf ConceptAdolescentAdultBody CompositionBody ImageFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesBMIBody fatGenderMuscularityOrthorexia

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Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.