Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29725977›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2018

Gastrosplenic Fistula with Gastrointestinal Bleeding: a Rare and Potentially Fatal Complication After Sleeve Gastrectomy.

Laura Montana, Laurent Genser, Alexandre Cortes, Eric Poupardin, Christophe Barrat, Sergio Carandina

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Gastrosplenic Fistula without Malignancy Management in a 16-Year-Old Boy.European journal of pediatric surgery reports · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Laura MontanaAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Digestive and Metabolic Surgery, Avicenne University Hospital, Université Paris XIII-UFR SMBH "Léonard de Vinci", Bobigny, France.
Laurent GenserAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Digestive and Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Liver Transplantation, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Sorbonne Université, 47-83 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013, Paris, France. laurent.genser@aphp.fr.
Alexandre CortesAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Digestive and Metabolic Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Marne la Vallée, Jossigny, France.
Eric PoupardinDepartment of Digestive and Metabolic Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Montfermeil, Montfermeil, France.
Christophe BarratAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Digestive and Metabolic Surgery, Avicenne University Hospital, Université Paris XIII-UFR SMBH "Léonard de Vinci", Bobigny, France.
Sergio CarandinaELSAN, Surgical Obesity Center (CCO), Clinique Saint Michel, 4, place du 4 septembre, 83100, Toulon, France. sergio.carandina@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0651-5606
Université Sorbonne Paris Nord · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRGroupe Hospitalier Intercommunal Le Raincy Montfermeil · FRHôpital Saint-Michel · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the surgical technique is safe and standardized, laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) is associated with serious and potentially life-threatening complications, such as gastric leak and bleeding.

methodsIn this retrospective study, three French university hospitals reviewed their experience with LSG. Between September 2014 and May 2016, three cases of gastrosplenic fistula complicated by massive upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage (UGIH) were recorded.

resultsPatient number 1 experienced a massive UGIH 2 months after LSG. After blood transfusion, a transcatheter embolization of the splenic artery branch was successfully performed. Patient number 2 was admitted to the emergency department for massive UGIH 5 years after LSG. After several unsuccessful endoscopic attempts, she underwent a midline laparotomy, and an "en bloc" staple line resection and splenectomy was performed. Patient number 3 arrived at the hospital with an unstable hemodynamic status 16 days after the LSG and was given emergency surgery. She died as a consequence of hemorrhagic shock.

conclusionsPost-LSG gastrosplenic fistula (GSF) is a rare and dreaded complication necessitating emergency management. Angiography with arterial embolization seems to be the treatment of choice for GSF following SG, allowing diagnosis and treatment when hemodynamic stability is warranted. In a life-threatening situation, hemostatic splenectomy remains the treatment of choice.

Indexed as

Embolization, TherapeuticFatal OutcomeFemaleGastrectomyGastric FistulaGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansIncidenceLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationRetrospective StudiesSplenic DiseasesAngiographyGastrosplenic fistulaLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyUpper gastrointestinal hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID29725977
OpenAlexW2802110320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.