Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29725798›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2018

Exercise, supportive group therapy, and mood profile of Greek cancer patients: intervention effect and related comparisons.

D Papastergiou, D Kokaridas, K Bonotis, N Diggelidis, A Patsiaouras

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

D PapastergiouFaculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece. d_papastergiou@yahoo.gr.
D KokaridasDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science (DPESS), University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece.
K BonotisFaculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece.
N DiggelidisDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science (DPESS), University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece.
A PatsiaourasDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science (DPESS), University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to examine the effect of exercise program and a group psychotherapy program on mood profile of Greek cancer patients as well as to make the necessary comparisons.

methodsThe sample consisted of 39 cancer patients (10 males and 29 females), randomly assigned to the three following groups: control, exercise and psychotherapy groups (13 patients in each group). The duration of the training program for the individuals of the exercise group was 10 weeks with two sessions per week, lasting 60 min each. The patients of the psychotherapy group received 10 weeks of supportive-expressive group therapy, once a week, 90 min long. The Profile of Mood States (POMS) questionnaire was administered to examine the short-term effect of both programs before and after intervention in terms of distinct mood states. Control group individuals did not participate in any program and they just filled in the POMS questionnaire before and after intervention.

resultsPost hoc analysis revealed an anger reduction, as regards the supportive therapy group presenting statistically significant results from both the control group (- 6.91 units drop in anger subscale score, p < .001) and the exercise group (- 4.75 units drop in anger subscale score, p = .007). Regarding total POMS score, results also favored the supportive therapy group as compared to the control group (- 28.95 units drop in total POMS score, p = .001). Post-intervention values were also improved for the exercise group, but not to the extent to produce statistically significant results.

conclusionsThe findings of this study strongly support the beneficial effect of psychological intervention on anger and total mood score of patients with cancer, followed by the positive effect of the exercise program but not to the same extent as in the case of supportive therapy intervention.

Indexed as

Psychotherapy, GroupAdultAffectAgedAngerCombined Modality TherapyExerciseExercise TherapyFemaleGreeceHumansMaleMiddle AgedMind-Body TherapiesNeoplasmsSelf-Help GroupsCancerExerciseGroup psychotherapyPOMS

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.