Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29725084›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

Loss of Tctn3 causes neuronal apoptosis and neural tube defects in mice.

Bin Wang, Yingying Zhang, Hongli Dong, Siyi Gong, Bin Wei, Man Luo, Hongyan Wang, Xiaohui Wu, Wei Liu, Xingshun Xu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Analysis of Genes Associated with Both Neural Tube Defects and Neuroectodermal Tumors.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022
    Article
  18. Measuring potential effects of the developmental burden associated with the vertebrate notochord.Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bin WangInstitute for Fetology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Yingying ZhangInstitute for Fetology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Hongli DongDepartment of Neurology, Suzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Suzhou City, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Siyi GongInstitute for Fetology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Bin WeiInstitute for Fetology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Man LuoInstitute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou City, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Hongyan WangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Research Center, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Xiaohui WuState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, MOE Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics & Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Xingshun XuInstitute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou City, 215123, Jiangsu, China. xingshunxu@suda.edu.cn.
Yufang ZhengObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Research Center, Institute of Reproduction and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China. zhengyf@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-0488-2624
Miao SunInstitute for Fetology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City, 215006, Jiangsu, China. miaosunsuda@163.com.
Soochow University · CNFudan University · CNSuzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tctn3 belongs to the Tectonic (Tctn) family and is a single-pass membrane protein localized at the transition zone of primary cilia as an important component of ciliopathy-related protein complexes. Previous studies showed that mutations in Tctn1 and Tctn2, two members of the tectonic family, have been reported to disrupt neural tube development in humans and mice, but the functions of Tctn3 in brain development remain elusive. In this study, Tctn3 knockout (KO) mice were generated by utilizing the piggyBac (PB) transposon system. We found that Tctn3 KO mice exhibited abnormal global development, including prenatal lethality, microphthalmia, polysyndactyly, and abnormal head, sternum, and neural tube, whereas Tctn3 heterozygous KO mice did not show abnormal development or behaviors. Further, we found that the mRNA levels of Gli1 and Ptch1, downstream signaling components of the Shh pathway, were significantly reduced. Likewise, neural tube patterning-related proteins, such as Shh, Foxa2, and Nkx2.2, were altered in their distribution. Interestingly, Tctn3 KO led to significant changes in apoptosis-related proteins, including Bcl-2, Bax, and cleaved PARP1, resulting in reduced numbers of neuronal cells in embryonic brains. Tctn3 KO inhibited the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway but not the mTOR-dependent pathway. The small molecule SC79, a specific Akt activator, blocked apoptotic cell death in primary mouse embryonic fibroblasts from Tctn3 KO mice. Finally, NPHP1, a protein with anti-apoptotic ability, was found to form a complex with Tctn3, and its levels were decreased in Tctn3 KO mice. In conclusion, our results show that Tctn3 KO disrupts the Shh signaling pathway and neural tube patterning, resulting in abnormal embryonic development, cellular apoptosis, and prenatal death in mice.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.2Homeodomain ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Mutant StrainsNeural Tube DefectsNeuronsNuclear ProteinsTranscription FactorsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsHomeobox Protein Nkx-2.2Homeodomain ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNKX2-2 protein, humanNkx2-2 protein, mouseNuclear ProteinsTctn3 protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID29725084
PMCPMC5938703
OpenAlexW2801783841

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.