Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29725025›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Single vector platform vaccine protects against lethal respiratory challenge with Tier 1 select agents of anthrax, plague, and tularemia.

Qingmei Jia, Richard Bowen, Barbara Jane Dillon, Saša Masleša-Galić, Brennan T Chang, Austin C Kaidi, Marcus A Horwitz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. rLVS ΔHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Virulence and genome analysis of three historicalFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. LVS ΔmBio · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. The rLVS ΔHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Plague vaccines: new developments in an ongoing search.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qingmei JiaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, 37-121 Center for Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California - Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1688, USA.
Richard BowenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 80523, USA.
Barbara Jane DillonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, 37-121 Center for Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California - Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1688, USA.
Saša Masleša-GalićDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, 37-121 Center for Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California - Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1688, USA.
Brennan T ChangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, 37-121 Center for Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California - Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1688, USA.
Austin C KaidiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, 37-121 Center for Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California - Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1688, USA.
Marcus A HorwitzDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, 37-121 Center for Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of California - Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1688, USA. MHorwitz@mednet.ucla.edu.
Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USColorado State University · US

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Against Francisella tularensisR01AI101189 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HORWITZ, MARCUS AARON · 2013 to 2016
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacillus anthracis, Yersinia pestis, and Francisella tularensis are the causative agents of Tier 1 Select Agents anthrax, plague, and tularemia, respectively. Currently, there are no licensed vaccines against plague and tularemia and the licensed anthrax vaccine is suboptimal. Here we report F. tularensis LVS ΔcapB (Live Vaccine Strain with a deletion in capB)- and attenuated multi-deletional Listeria monocytogenes (Lm)-vectored vaccines against all three aforementioned pathogens. We show that LVS ΔcapB- and Lm-vectored vaccines express recombinant B. anthracis, Y. pestis, and F. tularensis immunoprotective antigens in broth and in macrophage-like cells and are non-toxic in mice. Homologous priming-boosting with the LVS ΔcapB-vectored vaccines induces potent antigen-specific humoral and T-cell-mediated immune responses and potent protective immunity against lethal respiratory challenge with all three pathogens. Protection against anthrax was far superior to that obtained with the licensed AVA vaccine and protection against tularemia was comparable to or greater than that obtained with the toxic and unlicensed LVS vaccine. Heterologous priming-boosting with LVS ΔcapB- and Lm-vectored B. anthracis and Y. pestis vaccines also induced potent protective immunity against lethal respiratory challenge with B. anthracis and Y. pestis. The single vaccine platform, especially the LVS ΔcapB-vectored vaccine platform, can be extended readily to other pathogens.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersGenetic VectorsAnimalsAnthraxAntibodies, BacterialBacillus anthracisBacterial VaccinesDisease Models, AnimalDrug Delivery SystemsFrancisella tularensisListeria monocytogenesMicePlagueT-LymphocytesTularemiaVaccines, AttenuatedAntibodies, BacterialBacterial VaccinesDrug CarriersVaccines, Attenuated

Identifiers

PMID29725025
PMCPMC5934503
OpenAlexW2803894811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.