Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29724954›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2018

Piezo2 channel-Merkel cell signaling modulates the conversion of touch to itch.

Jing Feng, Jialie Luo, Pu Yang, Junhui Du, Brian S Kim, Hongzhen Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Central neural circuits underlying itch sensation.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. A Reference Atlas of the Human Dorsal Root Ganglion.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Merkel cell stimulation in fear and sensory signaling.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jing FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for the Study of Itch, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6726-7912
Jialie LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for the Study of Itch, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0489-4270
Pu YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for the Study of Itch, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Junhui DuDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3760-0267
Brian S KimDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for the Study of Itch, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8100-7161
Hongzhen HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Center for the Study of Itch, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. hongzhen.hu@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8967-7522

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
Neuroimmune Regulation of Atopic DermatitisR01AR070116 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, BRIAN · 2016 to 2021
$3.8M
TARGETING THE TRANSIENT RECEPTOR POTENTIAL CHANNELS TO IMPROVE BOWEL DYSFUNCTIONR01DK103901 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2015 to 2023
$3.4M
Mechanisms of Zinc Regulation of Pain-initiating TRP ChannelsR01GM101218 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2013 to 2017
$1.4M
Innate Immune Regulation of Skin InflammationK08AR065577 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, BRIAN · 2014 to 2018
$711k
NIAMS NIH HHS K08 AR065577NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070116NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103901NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The somatosensory system relays many signals ranging from light touch to pain and itch. Touch is critical to spatial awareness and communication. However, in disease states, innocuous mechanical stimuli can provoke pathologic sensations such as mechanical itch (alloknesis). The molecular and cellular mechanisms that govern this conversion remain unknown. We found that in mice, alloknesis in aging and dry skin is associated with a loss of Merkel cells, the touch receptors in the skin. Targeted genetic deletion of Merkel cells and associated mechanosensitive Piezo2 channels in the skin was sufficient to produce alloknesis. Chemogenetic activation of Merkel cells protected against alloknesis in dry skin. This study reveals a previously unknown function of the cutaneous touch receptors and may provide insight into the development of alloknesis.

Indexed as

TouchAnimalsGene DeletionIon ChannelsMechanotransduction, CellularMerkel CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsPruritusSkinIon ChannelsPiezo2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID29724954
PMCPMC6114129

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.