Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29724686›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2018

HIV-Specific T Cells Generated from Naive T Cells Suppress HIV In Vitro and Recognize Wide Epitope Breadths.

Shabnum Patel, Elizabeth Chorvinsky, Shuroug Albihani, Conrad Russell Cruz, R Brad Jones, Elizabeth J Shpall, David M Margolis, Richard F Ambinder, Catherine M Bollard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Risks and Outcomes of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies in Patients with HIV Infection.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2019
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  6. EfficientFrontiers in immunology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Shabnum PatelCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC 20010, USA; Cancer Center, Department of Pediatrics, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
Elizabeth ChorvinskyCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Shuroug AlbihaniCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Conrad Russell CruzCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC 20010, USA; Cancer Center, Department of Pediatrics, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
R Brad JonesDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
Elizabeth J ShpallDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
David M MargolisUniversity of North Carolina HIV Cure Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Richard F AmbinderSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Catherine M BollardCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's National Health System, Washington, DC 20010, USA; Cancer Center, Department of Pediatrics, The George Washington University, Washington, DC 20037, USA. Electronic address: cbollard@cnmc.org.
Children's National · USGeorge Washington University · USSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

BELIEVE: Bench to Bed Enhanced Lymphocyte Infusions to Engineer Viral EradicationUM1AI126617 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JONES, R. BRAD, NIXON, DOUGLAS F · 2016 to 2020
$28.1M
PR1-specific CB T cells for Patients with Myeloid MalignanciesP01CA148600 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KAUR, INDRESHPAL · 2011 to 2022
$24.4M
HIV-specific ex-vivo expanded T cell therapy (HXTC) to Deplete the Latent Reservoir of Persistent HIV InfectionR01HL132791 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BOLLARD, CATHERINE M., MARGOLIS, DAVID M. · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA148600NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132791NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI126617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Berlin Patient represents the first and only functional HIV cure achieved by hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). In subsequent efforts to replicate this result, HIV rebounded post-HSCT after withdrawal of antiretroviral therapy. Providing HIV-specific immunity through adoptive T cell therapy may prevent HIV rebound post-HSCT by eliminating newly infected cells before they can seed systemic infection. Adoptive T cell therapy has demonstrated success in boosting Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus-specific immunity post-HSCT, controlling viral reactivation. However, T cell immunotherapies to boost HIV-specific immunity have been limited by single-epitope specificity and minimal persistence or efficacy in vivo. To improve this strategy, we sought to generate allogeneic HIV-specific T cells from human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A02+ HIV-negative adult or cord blood donors. We focused on HLA-A02+ donors due to well-characterized epitope restrictions observed in HIV+ populations. We show that multi-antigen HIV-specific T cells can be generated from naive T cells of both cord blood and adults using a reproducible good manufacturing practice (GMP)-grade protocol. This product lysed antigen-pulsed targets and suppressed active HIV in vitro. Interestingly, these cells displayed broad epitope recognition despite lacking recognition of the common HLA-A02-restricted HIV epitope Gag SL9. This first demonstration of functional multi-antigen HIV-specific T cells has implications for improving treatment of HIV through allogeneic HSCT.

Indexed as

AllograftsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedCytomegalovirusEpitope MappingEpitopesFlow CytometryHIV-1HumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveT-LymphocytesEpitopesadoptive T cell therapyallogeneic transplantHIV-specific T cells

Identifiers

PMID29724686
PMCPMC5986979
OpenAlexW2797679714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.