Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29724163›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2018

EuGI: a novel resource for studying genomic islands to facilitate horizontal gene transfer detection in eukaryotes.

Frederick Johannes Clasen, Rian Ewald Pierneef, Bernard Slippers, Oleg Reva

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06924697 (Effect of Glucagon-like Peptide-1), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06924697 naenrolling by invitationstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonist Stimulation on Smoking Consumption in Type 2 Diabetes Patients: Study Protocol of a Randomized, Parallel -Controlled Clinical Trial

Ran2025Enrolled46Registered outcomes6Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Nicotine Dependence, CigarettesArmsApplication of GLP-1RAs drugs, DPP-4i group
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Frederick Johannes ClasenCentre for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology; Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, Private Bag X20, Hatfield, 0028, South Africa. edohan.clasen@fabi.up.ac.za.
Rian Ewald PierneefCentre for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology; Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, Private Bag X20, Hatfield, 0028, South Africa.
Bernard SlippersForestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute; Department of Biochemistry , Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002, South Africa.
Oleg RevaCentre for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology; Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, Private Bag X20, Hatfield, 0028, South Africa.
University of Pretoria · ZAAgricultural Biotechnology Institute · HUInstitute of Bioinformatics · IN

Funding

National Research Foundation (ZA) 102973National Research Foundation (ZA) 93134National Research Foundation (ZA) 93664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenomic islands (GIs) are inserts of foreign DNA that have potentially arisen through horizontal gene transfer (HGT). There are evidences that GIs can contribute significantly to the evolution of prokaryotes. The acquisition of GIs through HGT in eukaryotes has, however, been largely unexplored. In this study, the previously developed GI prediction tool, SeqWord Gene Island Sniffer (SWGIS), is modified to predict GIs in eukaryotic chromosomes. Artificial simulations are used to estimate ratios of predicting false positive and false negative GIs by inserting GIs into different test chromosomes and performing the SWGIS v2.0 algorithm. Using SWGIS v2.0, GIs are then identified in 36 fungal, 22 protozoan and 8 invertebrate genomes.

resultsSWGIS v2.0 predicts GIs in large eukaryotic chromosomes based on the atypical nucleotide composition of these regions. Averages for predicting false negative and false positive GIs were 20.1% and 11.01% respectively. A total of 10,550 GIs were identified in 66 eukaryotic species with 5299 of these GIs coding for at least one functional protein. The EuGI web-resource, freely accessible at http://eugi.bi.up.ac.za , was developed that allows browsing the database created from identified GIs and genes within GIs through an interactive and visual interface.

conclusionsSWGIS v2.0 along with the EuGI database, which houses GIs identified in 66 different eukaryotic species, and the EuGI web-resource, provide the first comprehensive resource for studying HGT in eukaryotes.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer, HorizontalUser-Computer InterfaceAspergillus fumigatusComparative Genomic HybridizationDatabases, GeneticEukaryotaGenome, FungalGenomic IslandsInternetComparative genomicsEukaryotesGenomic islandHorizontal gene transferSoftware toolsSWGIS v2.0

Identifiers

PMID29724163
PMCPMC5934851
OpenAlexW2802495987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.