Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29723682›Full record

ArticlePapillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2018

Intra-host sequence variability in human papillomavirus.

Racheal S Dube Mandishora, Kristina S Gjøtterud, Sonja Lagström, Babill Stray-Pedersen, Kerina Duri, Nyasha Chin'ombe, Mari Nygård, Irene Kraus Christiansen, Ole Herman Ambur, Mike Z Chirenje and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Modelling human papillomavirus biology in oropharyngeal keratinocytes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Racheal S Dube MandishoraDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, P.O Box A178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Kristina S GjøtterudDepartment of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, P.O. box 5313 Majorstuen, 0304 Oslo, Norway.
Sonja LagströmDepartment of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, P.O. box 5313 Majorstuen, 0304 Oslo, Norway; Department of Microbiology and Infection Control, The Norwegian HPV Reference Laboratory, Akershus University Hospital, Sykehusveien 25, Lørenskog, Norway.
Babill Stray-PedersenWomen's clinic, Rikshospitalet, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, P.O Box 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
Kerina DuriDepartment of Immunology, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, P.O Box A178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Nyasha Chin'ombeDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, P.O Box A178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Mari NygårdDepartment of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, P.O. box 5313 Majorstuen, 0304 Oslo, Norway.
Irene Kraus ChristiansenDepartment of Microbiology and Infection Control, The Norwegian HPV Reference Laboratory, Akershus University Hospital, Sykehusveien 25, Lørenskog, Norway.
Ole Herman AmburDepartment of Microbiology and Infection Control, The Norwegian HPV Reference Laboratory, Akershus University Hospital, Sykehusveien 25, Lørenskog, Norway; Department of Life Sciences and Health, Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences, P.O Box 4 St. Olavs plass, N-0130 Oslo, Norway.
Mike Z ChirenjeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences, Box A178, Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Trine B RoungeDepartment of Research, Cancer Registry of Norway, P.O. box 5313 Majorstuen, 0304 Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: trine.rounge@kreftregisteret.no.
Cancer Registry of Norway · NOUniversity of Zimbabwe · ZWAkershus University Hospital · NOOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) co-evolve slowly with the human host and each HPV genotype displays epithelial tropisms. We assessed the evolution of intra HPV genotype variants within samples, and their association to anogenital site, cervical cytology and HIV status. Variability in the L1 gene of 35 HPV genotypes was characterized phylogenetically using maximum likelihood, and portrayed by phenotype. Up to a thousand unique variants were identified within individual samples. In-depth analyses of the most prevalent genotypes, HPV16, HPV18 and HPV52, revealed that the high diversity was dominated by a few abundant variants. This suggests high intra-host mutation rates. Clades of HPV16, HPV18 and HPV52 were associated to anatomical site and HIV co-infection. Particularly, we observed that one HPV16 clade was specific to vaginal cells and one HPV52 clade was specific to anal cells. One major HPV52 clade, present in several samples, was strongly associated with cervical neoplasia. Overall, our data suggest that tissue tropism and HIV immunosuppression are strong shapers of HPV evolution.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAdultAlphapapillomavirusAnal CanalCapsid ProteinsCervix UteriCoinfectionEvolution, MolecularFemaleGenotypeHIV InfectionsHumansMutationOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus InfectionsPhylogenyCapsid ProteinsL1 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, ViralAnogenitalHIVHPV phylogeneticsHPV variabilityTissue tropism

Identifiers

PMID29723682
PMCPMC6047465
OpenAlexW2801220029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.