Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29723397›Full record

Trial reportCancer2018

Early results of lower dose dasatinib (50 mg daily) as frontline therapy for newly diagnosed chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia.

Kiran Naqvi, Elias Jabbour, Jeffrey Skinner, Musa Yilmaz, Alessandra Ferrajoli, Prithviraj Bose, Philip Thompson, Yesid Alvarado, Nitin Jain, Koichi Takahashi and 7 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Dose Optimization of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors for Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.Clinical pharmacology : advances and applications · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. [Dose optimization: an individualized treatment strategy for chronic myeloid leukemia].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Kiran NaqviThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-5511-6153
Elias JabbourThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4465-6119
Jeffrey SkinnerThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Musa YilmazThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Alessandra FerrajoliThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Prithviraj BoseThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Philip ThompsonThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Yesid AlvaradoThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Nitin JainThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Koichi TakahashiThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Jan BurgerThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Zeev EstrovThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Gautam BorthakurThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Naveen PemmarajuThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Shilpa PaulThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Jorge CortesThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Hagop M KantarjianThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-1908-3307

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer SPORE-LeukemiaP50CA100632 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SHPALL, ELIZABETH J · 2003 to 2023
$43.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDasatinib is a potent BCR-ABL1 and Src family tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It is approved at a dose of 100 mg orally daily for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase (CML-CP). This dose schedule is associated with myelosuppression and pleural effusions. Anecdotal data suggest that lower doses may be as effective and less toxic. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of a lower dose of dasatinib (50 mg daily) in patients with newly diagnosed CML-CP.

methodsSeventy-five patients with newly diagnosed CML-CP received dasatinib 50 mg daily. The eligibility and response criteria were standards used in previous protocols.

resultsAt a median follow-up of 9 months, 60 patients were evaluable for a response at 3 months. The rates of patients achieving BCR-ABL1 transcript levels ≤ 10% and ≤ 1% at 3 months by the International Standard were 93% and 72%, respectively. The rates of complete cytogenetic response by conventional cytogenetics or fluorescence in situ hybridization at 6 and 12 months were 86% and 88%, respectively. At 12 months, 79%, 71%, and 46% of the patients had achieved a major molecular response, a molecular response with a 4.0-log reduction, and a molecular response with a 4.5-log reduction, respectively. Nine patients had a dose interruption for ≤14 days. Only 1 patient developed a pleural effusion requiring a dose reduction to 20 mg. All patients remained alive and with no transformation so far.

conclusionDasatinib 50 mg daily is active and well tolerated in patients with newly diagnosed CML-CP. It should be further explored as a new potential standard-of-care option for chronic myeloid leukemia. Cancer 2018;124:2740-2747. © 2018 American Cancer Society.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDasatinibDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFusion Proteins, bcr-ablHumansLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProtein Kinase InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBCR-ABL1 fusion protein, humanDasatinibFusion Proteins, bcr-ablProtein Kinase Inhibitorschronic myeloid leukemiacomplete cytogenetic responsedasatinibmajor molecular response

Identifiers

PMID29723397
PMCPMC6388399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.