Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29722328›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2018

Compound of icariin, astragalus, and puerarin mitigates iron overload in the cerebral cortex of Alzheimer's disease mice.

Yu Zhang, Wei-Na Kong, Xi-Qing Chai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanistic convergence ofIBRO neuroscience reports · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Icariin Against Neurodegeneration: A Focus in Cell Death Pathways.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Role of Flavonoids in the Treatment of Iron Overload.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Icariin alleviates osteoarthritis by inhibiting NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2019
    Article
  20. MiR-153 regulates cardiomyocyte apoptosis by targeting Nrf2/HO-1 signaling.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu ZhangDepartment of Neurology, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Wei-Na KongHebei Chemical and Pharmaceutical College, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Xi-Qing ChaiDepartment of Neurology, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University; Hebei Chemical and Pharmaceutical College, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, China.
Hebei Chemical and Pharmaceutical College · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence indicates that disruption of normal iron homeostasis may contribute to pathological development of Alzheimer's disease. Icariin, astragalus, and puerarin have been shown to suppress iron overload in the cerebral cortex and improve spatial learning and memory disorders in Alzheimer's disease mice, although the underlying mechanism remains unclear. In the present study, APPswe/PS1ΔE9 transgenic mice were administered icariin, astragalus, and puerarin (120, 80, and 80 mg/kg, respectively, once a day, for 3 months). Iron levels were detected by flame atomic absorption spectroscopy. Interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α levels were measured in the cerebral cortex by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activity and malondialdehyde content were determined by colorimetry. Our results demonstrate that after treatment, iron levels and malondialdehyde content are decreased, while glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activities are increased. Further, interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α levels were reduced. These results confirm that compounds of icariin, astragalus, and puerarin may alleviate iron overload by reducing oxidative stress and the inflammatory response.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseastragalusicariininflammatory responseiron overloadnerve regenerationneural regenerationoxidative stresspuerarin

Identifiers

PMID29722328
PMCPMC5950686
OpenAlexW2802451779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.