Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29722113›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2018

Primary aldosteronism in patients with adrenal incidentaloma: Is screening appropriate for everyone?

Konstantinos Stavropoulos, Konstantinos P Imprialos, Niki Katsiki, Konstantinos Petidis, Apostolos Kamparoudis, Panagiotis Petras, Vasiliki Georgopoulou, Stefanos Finitsis, Christodoulos Papadopoulos, Vasilios G Athyros and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Adrenal Incidentaloma.Endocrine reviews · 2020
    Review
  8. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Konstantinos StavropoulosSecond Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5549-7048
Konstantinos P ImprialosSecond Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0379-0522
Niki KatsikiSecond Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0894-2644
Konstantinos PetidisSecond Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Apostolos KamparoudisFifth Surgical Department, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Panagiotis PetrasFifth Surgical Department, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Vasiliki GeorgopoulouDepartment of Radiology, Hippokration Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Stefanos FinitsisDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Christodoulos PapadopoulosThird Department of Cardiology, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Vasilios G AthyrosSecond Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Michael DoumasSecond Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7269-8044
Asterios KaragiannisSecond Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRGeorge Washington University · USIppokrateio General Hospital of Thessaloniki · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary aldosteronism (PA) is a common form of secondary hypertension. Several guidelines recommend that patients with adrenal incidentaloma have a high probability of suffering from PA. We conducted a prospective study of 269 consecutive adults with adrenal incidentaloma to investigate the prevalence and clinical characteristics of PA. In total, 9 participants were detected with PA, suggesting a prevalence of 3.35% among the study population. PA participants had a higher blood pressure level by 14/20.8 mm Hg and a lower serum potassium level by 0.8 mmol/L (P < .05). Importantly, all patients with PA presented with concurrent indications (hypertension with or without hypokalemia) for screening of the disease, but they have not undergone relative screening by the referring physician, thus casting doubts about the appropriate implementation of current guidelines in real-life practice. Intense efforts are needed to familiarize physicians with recommendations for PA to minimize undiagnosed cases and the detrimental sequelae of this endocrine form of hypertension.

Indexed as

Adrenal Gland NeoplasmsAgedAldosteroneFemaleHumansHyperaldosteronismHypertensionHypokalemiaMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicPrevalenceProspective StudiesReninAldosteroneReninadrenal incidentalomahypertensionhypokalemiaprimary aldosteronismresistant hypertension

Identifiers

PMID29722113
PMCPMC8031295
OpenAlexW2802096921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.